Key Takeaways:
- 1. Dogs can learn to extend object labels to new items with similar functions without formal training.
- 2. Dogs with better visual acuity and cognitive abilities show less spatial bias in interpreting gestures.
- 3. Canine cognition is influenced by a combination of visual acuity and information processing similar to humans.
A study published in Current Biology reveals that dogs can exhibit advanced cognitive abilities, such as "label extension," by associating object names with similar-function items without formal training. Co-author Claudia Fugazza highlights dogs' capability to classify objects by function akin to humans. The research also links better visual acuity and cognitive skills in dogs to reduced spatial bias when interpreting gestures, indicating similarities in information processing between dogs and humans.
Insight: The study indicates that dogs possess cognitive abilities that go beyond basic training and suggests a deeper understanding of how dogs perceive and interpret their environment, shedding light on the similarities between canine and human cognition.
This article was curated by memoment.jp from the feed source: Ars Technica.
Read the original article here: https://arstechnica.com/science/2025/09/some-dogs-can-classify-their-toys-by-function/
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