UFOs & Disclosure

Government leaks, sightings, and the truth behind unidentified aerial phenomena.

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Scientists Develop “Effort.jl” Emulator That Can Simulate the Entire Universe—on Just a Laptop

For most of human history, mapping the universe meant staring up at the night sky. Today, it means crunching trillions of data points drawn from the faint light of billions of galaxies.
However, as cosmic surveys like the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and Europe’s Euclid mission gather vast amounts of data, astronomers are hitting a computational wall.
Now, building on these challenges, an international team led by physicist Dr. Marco Bonici at the University of Waterloo has unveiled a breakthrough tool that could redefine how cosmologists turn that data into understanding.
Called “Effort.jl,” it is a high-speed, differentiable “emulator”—a kind of machine-learning model that mimics the behavior of extremely complex cosmological simulations. According to the developers, Effort.jl is capable of mapping the large-scale structure of the universe in a fraction of the time traditional methods require.
Their results, published in the Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP) in September 2025, show that Effort.jl can perform calculations up to three orders of magnitude faster than conventional pipelines while maintaining near-perfect accuracy.
“Using Effort.jl, we can run through complex data sets on models like EFTofLSS, which have previously needed a lot of time and computer power,” Dr. Bonici said in a statement. “With projects like DESI and Euclid expanding our knowledge of the universe and creating even larger astronomical datasets to explore, Effort.jl allows researchers to analyze data faster, inexpensively, and multiple times while making small changes based on nuances in the data.”​
Modern cosmology is driven by vast datasets—from galaxy clustering surveys to measurements of cosmic microwave background ripples. To interpret this data, researchers rely on the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS), a mathematical framework that links the visible distribution of galaxies to the invisible scaffolding of dark matter.
One problem is that EFTofLSS computations are incredibly expensive. Traditional tools, such as CLASS, CAMB, and pyBird, can take seconds to minutes for each likelihood evaluation, and full Bayesian analyses require millions of such calculations. That means even with supercomputers, generating a high-resolution “map” of cosmic structure can take days or weeks.
Dr. Bonici’s team built Effort.jl to address this issue. Written in the Julia programming language, often prized in the scientific community for combining Python-like ease with C-level speed,  the new emulator replaces the slowest steps of these analyses with a neural network that predicts their outputs almost instantly.
At its core, Effort.jl acts as a surrogate model for the EFTofLSS, using a carefully trained neural network to reproduce the galaxy power spectrum. This is the statistical fingerprint of how galaxies cluster across cosmic scales. By combining physics-based preprocessing with machine learning, it achieves both speed and precision.
One of its key design features is that it remains fully differentiable, allowing scientists to utilize powerful gradient-based inference techniques, such as Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC). These methods can navigate complex, high-dimensional parameter spaces far more efficiently than the random-walk algorithms most cosmologists still use.
In the team’s tests, Effort.jl could compute the galaxy power spectrum in about 15 microseconds on a single CPU core. When paired with modern probabilistic programming frameworks such as Turing.jl, it achieved Bayesian convergence in roughly ten minutes on a laptop. This is compared to many hours on computing clusters using older software.
To validate its accuracy, the researchers applied Effort.jl to the PT-challenge simulations, a massive suite of high-precision cosmological mock universes, as well as the real-world Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) data.
In both cases, Effort.jl’s results agreed “within Monte Carlo noise” with those produced by pybird, the current workhorse of EFTofLSS analysis. Yet it finished in a fraction of the time.
“The entire analysis with Effort.jl required approximately ten minutes on a laptop and converged to the same posterior distribution as pybird,” the researchers write. “We stress that, given the large volume of the PT-challenge, this is a very stringent test of the accuracy [of] our emulator.”
Put simply, Effort.jl allows scientists to perform simulations that once required a supercomputer on a personal laptop.
While Effort.jl relies on neural networks, it isn’t what scientists call a “black-box AI.” In typical black-box systems, an algorithm may learn to make accurate predictions, but it does so without offering any insight into how those answers arise. This is a significant drawback in a field like cosmology, where physical understanding is as important as precision.​
In contrast, Effort.jl employs what the authors describe as “physics-based preprocessing”—scaling and normalizing its inputs and outputs according to established physical laws, such as the evolution of the cosmic growth factor D(z) with redshift.​
This approach anchors the neural network in established theory, enabling it to focus solely on the complex, nonlinear features that are most challenging to model. The result is an emulator that combines the interpretability of physics with the efficiency of AI—delivering speed without sacrificing scientific transparency.
Researchers even experimented with symbolic regression, a method that searches for human-readable equations instead of opaque neural weights. By finding an analytical approximation for the cosmic growth factor, they cut one of the emulator’s remaining bottlenecks,  reducing a 150-microsecond calculation to just 200 nanoseconds.
“We were able to validate the predictions coming out of Effort.jl by aligning them with those coming out of EFTofLSS,” Dr. Bonici said. “The margin of error was small and showed us that the calculations coming out of Effort.jl are strong. Effort.jl can also handle observational quirks like distortions in data and can be customized very easily to the needs of the researcher.”
With instruments like DESI now cataloging tens of millions of galaxies and Euclid returning its first sky maps from orbit, cosmologists are entering what many call the “petabyte era” of data. The challenge isn’t collecting information anymore—it’s keeping up with it.
This is where Effort.jl could become indispensable. By making advanced modeling orders of magnitude faster, it enables researchers to run more exhaustive parameter scans, test exotic theories of dark energy, and integrate multiple datasets. This could include galaxy clustering or the cosmic microwave background. All in a single coherent analysis.
Because Effort.jl was built on top of AbstractCosmologicalEmulators.jl, its architecture is modular. This means the same framework can be retrained for other cosmological codes or even for entirely different physical domains, such as plasma physics and quantum materials. The team is already developing a Python-compatible JAX version to broaden adoption.
In practical terms, tools like Effort.jl could significantly reduce the time between data collection and discovery, enabling scientists to test new cosmological models nearly as quickly as telescopes can gather information.

That means faster updates to our estimates of the universe’s expansion rate, more precise measurements of dark matter’s distribution, and tighter constraints on the elusive properties of dark energy—the mysterious force driving the cosmos apart.
By streamlining this process, Effort.jl doesn’t just help researchers crunch numbers; it helps refine the very story of how the universe evolved and where it might be headed.
Equally as important is that the same computational advances that make Effort.jl so powerful—fast, interpretable machine learning combined with physics-based modeling—are already finding uses beyond cosmology.
Similar techniques could enhance weather and climate models, refine medical imaging, or even expedite the development of next-generation materials and energy systems.
By teaching computers to understand the universe in a manner similar to scientists, Effort.jl could help humanity make sense of everything, from the largest cosmic structures to the smallest technologies that shape daily life.​
“The modular structure of Effort.jl is sufficiently general to support compatibility with other EFT-based codes,” the researchers conclude. “This flexibility opens the door for training Effort.jl to emulate these codes as well, broadening its application and usability.”
Ultimately, the breakthrough isn’t just about making cosmology faster—it’s about changing how scientists interact with data itself. By merging physics-informed machine learning with next-generation probabilistic programming, Effort.jl transforms the process of cosmic inference from a computationally intensive task into something nearly interactive.
For the first time, researchers could explore the universe’s deepest questions, from the nature of dark energy to the sum of neutrino masses, in real time.
The team has made Effort.jl freely available to the public, continuing a growing trend toward open, collaborative science in cosmology. The software is available on GitHub under an open-source MIT license, complete with documentation and example data for researchers to build upon.
By sharing the code behind their breakthrough, the authors aim to accelerate discovery not only within their own field, but across any discipline where understanding complex systems—from the cosmos to quantum materials—requires both speed and transparency.
“While previous codes have laid the groundwork,” researchers conclude, “Effort.jl offers a distinct advantage for analyses centered on gradient-based techniques, providing a robust and flexible toolkit tailored to the evolving needs of modern cosmological research.”
Tim McMillan is a retired law enforcement executive, investigative reporter and co-founder of The Debrief. His writing typically focuses on defense, national security, the Intelligence Community and topics related to psychology. You can follow Tim on Twitter: @LtTimMcMillan.  Tim can be reached by email: tim@thedebrief.org or through encrypted email: LtTimMcMillan@protonmail.com 

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Did 3I/ATLAS Just Show Signs of Technology? Interstellar Object Reveals ‘Non-Gravitational Motion’ as it Swings Past the Sun  

A new report on the enigmatic interstellar visitor 3I/ATLAS has revealed deeper insights into the object’s behavior, which include signs of non-gravitational motion during its recent closest approach to the Sun.
Presently, most astronomers maintain that the space object, discovered in July 2025, is a natural comet, based on a growing body of data that confirms this interpretation. The object is the third known interstellar visitor that has entered our planetary neighborhood from another star system.
3I/ATLAS is also helping confirm data that suggests such objects probably make appearances far more frequently in our Solar System than previously known. With its glowing gassy envelope—what astronomers call a coma—and other key traits that have manifested as the object has moved closer to the Sun, little doubt has been left about the interstellar visitor’s identity as a natural object.
However, there are still some experts who interpret its recent activity as being noteworthy indicators—if additional related phenomena were to be confirmed in future observations—which some might expect to associate with objects of technological origin. So what does the latest data reveal, and why does it still have some astronomers divided over whether 3I/ATLAS might show signs associated with intelligent life?
What the New Report Reveals
A recent report by researcher Davide Farnoccia with NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory offers some of the latest data on the gravitational characteristics displayed by 3I/ATLAS during its journey through our Solar System.
Farnoccia specializes in the study of small objects and their orbits, which includes “nongravitational perturbations” some space objects display, as well as whether some near-Earth objects (NEOs) may pose an impact hazard to Earth.
According to Farnoccia’s report, 3I/ATLAS follows a hyperbolic orbit, displaying an eccentricity of e = 6.1373. This figure is important, as it significantly exceeds the accepted value of 1 that astronomers recognize as being required to escape the Sun’s gravity. This means that the object’s trajectory confirms that 3I/ATLAS is not gravitationally bound to our Solar System, confirming astronomers’ suspicions that once it completes its recent planetary drive-by visit, the object will continue back into interstellar space.
NASA diagram showing the trajectory of the interstellar object 3I/ATLAS (Image Credit: NASA).
Perihelion Surprises
3I/ATLAS reached perihelion—its closest point to the Sun—on October 29, 2025, with the object reaching a point of 1.356 astronomical units (AU) from our nearest star. This placed the comet just beyond Earth’s orbit, displaying a steep retrograde inclination of around 175 degrees, which reveals an incoming path that is almost completely the opposite direction of planetary motion.
Farnoccia’s report confirms that the object also displayed something that many astronomers were eager to see if 3I/ATLAS would reveal as it approached perihelion: signs of measurable non-gravitational accelerations.
Unlike the odd, elongated shape of 1I/‘Oumuamua, the first confirmed interstellar object discovered in 2017, and its dusty successor 2I/Borisov, the confirmation that 3I/ATLAS displays measurable non-gravitational accelerations (technically speaking, Farnoccia’s report indicates these values to be A1 ~ 1.66×10⁻⁶ AU/day², A2 ~ 7.09×10⁻⁷ AU/day²) offers a good indication of cometary behavior driven by outgassing, making the interstellar visitor a valuable new sample of icy material from another star system.
However, not all scientists interpret the object’s non-gravitational accelerations as being further evidence of the object’s identity as an interstellar comet. Some have even suggested that such behavior around the time of perihelion could be a prime indicator of something more complex.
Watching for Signs of ET Signatures 
Just before 3I/ATLAS reached perihelion, theoretical physicist Michio Kaku, in an appearance on NewsMax, said that if the object seemed to display an increase in energy as it neared the Sun, this could be interpreted as evidence that the object is something more than just a comet.
“If it picks up extra energy on its flyby, that would clinch it,” Kaku said. “That means there’s extraterrestrial intelligence involved.”
Kaku then offered a general explanation for what is known as the Oberth effect, a powered maneuver in which a spacecraft falls under the influence of an object’s gravity and then uses its source of propulsion to achieve further acceleration during its fall. The result is that the spacecraft achieves additional speed by using its passage within the gravitational well to gain kinetic energy, which is far more efficient than relying solely on its engines to provide thrust.

3I/ATLAS is a mystery interstellar object noted for its hyperbolic path toward the Sun and very high speed relative to the Solar System. In mere days, #3IATLAS promises to yield new information, and perhaps, new questions. I appeared on @NEWSMAX to discuss these developments. pic.twitter.com/LP7UQgTplA
— Dr. Michio Kaku (@michiokaku) October 26, 2025

“The Oberth effect says that if you were to whip around the Sun, you would pick up extra energy in the process,” Kaku explained. “So we’re gonna watch for it. The energy in must equal the energy out, according to the ordinary theory. But if that’s not true—if there’s more energy going out than in—it means that there’s an energy boost coming from whipping around the Sun, and that requires intelligence.”
So, do the non-gravitational accelerations 3I/ATLAS has now been confirmed to have displayed around the time of perihelion point to signs of technology, as Kaku and others had been waiting to see?
Evidence of Aliens, or Mass Loss Through Evaporation?
Since the object’s discovery this summer, Harvard theoretical physicist Avi Loeb has provided ongoing speculations, in nearly a dozen scientific papers and in updates on his Medium page, about the anomalies 3I/ATLAS displays. While Loeb and his colleagues have at times conceded that the object is indeed most likely an interstellar comet, his ongoing championing of other possibilities has also led to pushback from some of his colleagues in the astronomical community.

Regarding the recent activity 3I/ATLAS displayed as it approached perihelion, Loeb notes that if its current motion is driven by gas outflow, it should lose roughly half its mass in about six months, meaning around 10% of its mass would evaporate during its month-long swing near the Sun. Such rapid mass loss should produce a large, observable gas plume around the comet in late 2025.
Loeb also says that such massive evaporation, which should be evident in future observations of 3I/ATLAS once it emerges from behind the Sun, might also explain phenomena like its “rapid brightening,” as described in a recent paper by Qicheng Zhang of the Lowell Observatory and co-author Karl Battams of the US Naval Research Laboratory.
However, there is another interpretation of the non-gravitational movement that Loeb offers, which remains in keeping with his more exotic speculations from recent weeks.
“Alternatively, the non-gravitational acceleration might be the technological signature of an internal engine,” Loeb wrote in a recent post on his Medium page. Loeb also argues that 3I/ATLAS’s unexpectedly blue color, which it began to display at perihelion, is unusual for a natural comet, as most would expect them to appear redder due to dust scattering and its cold surface temperature.
Based on this, Loeb suggests the anomaly could potentially stem from the presence of a hot engine or some source of artificial illumination. However, the Harvard astrophysicist also concedes that this odd coloration may simply be due to ionized carbon monoxide, a natural cometary process. In short, while the latest data is intriguing and invites continued scrutiny, the evidence still favors a natural cometary origin.
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More Data on the Strangest Comet Ever Seen
New data continues to be collected about 3I/ATLAS, with the current number of observations detailed in Farnoccia’s report totaling 647 collected over a 167-day observation arc. This provides high confidence in the orbit determination of 3I/ATLAS, and ensures that the object poses no threat to Earth, with a minimum orbital intersection distance (MOID) of 0.363 AU.
With its confirmed interstellar origin and active cometary nature, it remains hard to argue against 3I/ATLAS’s identity as a natural space object, and one that offers a rare opportunity to study pristine foreign ices, dust, and organic compounds. Frustratingly, additional data that may have been obtained by NASA cameras like the HiRISE camera aboard the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter remains inaccessible to the public as the recent U.S. government shutdown, already one of the longest in history, persists.
Fortunately, space agencies in several other nations, as well as the independent efforts of NASA researchers like Farnoccia, continue to collect new information on 3I/ATLAS that may potentially help to shed new light on the object and its unusual qualities, and more broadly, the chemical diversity of planetary systems beyond our own.
Micah Hanks is the Editor-in-Chief and Co-Founder of The Debrief. A longtime reporter on science, defense, and technology with a focus on space and astronomy, he can be reached at micah@thedebrief.org. Follow him on X @MicahHanks, and at micahhanks.com.

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Halloween Fireballs? Astronomers Warn of Potential Enhanced Risk of Cosmic Impacts and Airbursts in the Coming Decade

Astronomers studying the Taurid meteor shower, which causes brilliant streaks of light in the night sky between late October and early November—sometimes called “Halloween fireballs”—suggest there may be an increased chance of cosmic impacts or airbursts from fireball ‘swarms’ in 2032 and 2036.
While spotting these potential threats has proven challenging, the researchers behind the study suggest that preparing for theoretical Halloween fireball swarms could help reduce property damage, serious injury, or even death from these explosive events.
“In movies about cosmic catastrophes, the comet or asteroid is always huge and would wipe out our entire planet, like the impact 66 million years ago that eliminated the dinosaurs,” Professor Mark Boslough from the University of New Mexico (UNM) told The Debrief, before adding that “the probability of that happening to us is extremely remote.”
Instead, the research professor and study’s lead author said most of the risk is from “small, airburst-sized objects,” such as those that caused the atmospheric explosions above Tunguska, Siberia, and Chelyabinsk, Russia, in 1908 and 2013, respectively.
“There are millions of times more of those than the number of remaining undiscovered dinosaur-killer-sized objects,” Boslough told The Debrief.
Although there are several sources of rocks and dust particles in space, the fragments that constitute the Hollywood Fireballs come from the comet Encke, which left a trail of debris orbiting the sun. This orbit and Earth’s orbit intersect twice a year, with the first event occurring in June and the second occurring right around Halloween.
While the Spring event occurs during the day, making it difficult to spot all but the brightest fireballs in the daytime sky, the Halloween Fireballs occur at night, resulting in nature’s annual Fall aerial light show as smaller pieces burn up in the atmosphere. Still, some of the larger rocks can make it through the upper atmosphere before exploding above land in a brilliant flash. For example, the 1908 event that shattered windows and leveled trees above the Russian town of Tunguska was later determined to pack the explosive equivalent of a three to five-megaton bomb.
While not as large or explosive, the Chelyabinsk event is still rated at about half a kiloton. Like Tunguska, it was also witnessed by residents of the area who reported injuries, smashed windows, and other damage from the explosion. An analysis by Boslough and colleagues at Sandia Labs concluded that the 2013 event injured about 1,500 people and damaged more than 7,000 buildings.
While these events are still rare, Boslough’s latest analysis said there is evidence that the chances of these cosmic airbursts could be ‘enhanced’ due to these objects clumping together before intersecting with the Earth. Specifically, the researcher explained that as the Taurid meteor stream approaches Jupiter at regular intervals, the planet’s outsized gravitational pull could pull potential cosmic airburst space rocks closer together, resulting in “dense clusters.”
Although there is no direct evidence of swarms of fireballs on a collision course with Earth, the researcher said that previous impacts from the Taurid stream with the Moon showed some evidence of swarms “at the times the theory has predicted.”
Notably, Boslough told The Debrief that the recorded seismic lunar events, which occurred in 1975, came from objects “much smaller” than the objects that caused the cosmic airbursts above Russia, “and would not have penetrated deeply in Earth’s atmosphere or endangered anyone.”
Because the orbits of both the Earth and the Taurid shower are expected to come closer together in 2032 and again in 2036, the researcher suggests there are both increased risks and increased opportunities during both events. For example, an object within the shower known as 2024 YR4 might hit the moon during the 2032 intersection. And although the risk of cosmic airbursts or even direct Earth impacts from fireballs is increased, Boslough told The Debrief that there are observatories that could offer some warning of a potentially dangerous event.
“The 2032 encounter will be this time of year (October-November) and the swarm will be coming from the night-time sky, so objects in it will be observable by many Earth-based telescopes that use visible light, including the Vera Rubin Observatory,” he explained.
Still, the researcher said that the small size and large volume of objects make spotting one before it collides with Earth’s atmosphere in 2032 rather remote. Instead, he suggests that observations taken during the 2032 event could reveal any potentially dangerous “Halloween fireball” swarms three and a half years before they occur, when objects in the swarm “will have completed a full orbit (about 3 1/3 years).” Then, the researcher said, any threat would make a close approach to the sun before heading back out toward Earth again from the other direction, “when the Earth is in a different part of its orbit at a different time of year (June).”
“The good thing is that if there is an object on a collision course for the June 2036 encounter (but missing the Earth in 2032), it would probably be discovered in the 2032 encounter,” Boslough told The Debrief. “The same swarm that approaches Earth from the nighttime sky in 2032 will approach from the daytime sky in 2036.”
Overall, the researchers noted that the risk of cosmic impacts or airbursts from swarms is still extremely low. As a result, Boslough said that even an enhanced risk due to swarms “means that the probability would still be low.”

When asked what steps people on the ground could take to prepare for potential cosmic impacts or airbursts from fireballs, Boslough told The Debrief that avoiding windows if there is a bright flash in the sky is recommended since the majority of injuries during the Chelyabinsk event came from shattered glass when people gathered at the windows to gawk at the explosion.
“Avoiding windows is the best advice anytime there is any kind of unexpected bright flash outside, because that indicates some kind of explosion (whether an accident, an act of war, or a cosmic airburst),” the professor explained. “The shock wave arrives after the light, sometimes minutes later if the explosion is far away.”
Boslough also told The Debrief that the “duck and cover” drills that were used during the Cold War are “exactly the methods that would reduce the number of casualties from a natural airburst, too.” Ultimately, the professor said that spotting any swarm of Hollywood Fireballs before they burst in the atmosphere would offer even more protection beyond avoiding windows and ducking and covering. He specifically noted that if the proposed new infrared telescope (NEO Surveyor) is in operation, scientists could potentially offer much more warning time to prepare for potential impact or airburst events.
“If the asteroid is discovered in advance, then there will be warnings to evacuate, take cover, or shelter in place (depending on location and warning time, and size of the object),” Boslough told The Debrief.
The research was funded by NASA at UNM and in partnership with NNSA funding at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) in the planetary defense program.
The study “2032 and 2036 risk enhancement from NEOs in the Taurid stream: Is there a significant coherent component to impact risk?” was published in Acta Astronautica, the proceedings of this year’s Planetary Defense Conference in Cape Town, South Africa.
Christopher Plain is a Science Fiction and Fantasy novelist and Head Science Writer at The Debrief. Follow and connect with him on X, learn about his books at plainfiction.com, or email him directly at christopher@thedebrief.org.

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Political Witches, De-Extincting Neanderthals, Cryptid Scents, ET Baptisms and More Mysterious News Briefly

A roundup of mysterious, paranormal and strange news stories from the past week.
One interesting collection on the obligatory Halloween listicles of the ‘Most Haunted” places and things around the world is a list of the ‘10 Most Haunted States in America’ by population of the living – the surprise #1 most haunted U.S. state is novelist Stephen King’s home and favorite locale, Maine, with the most ghost sightings per 100,000 residents; #2 is Wyoming, another surprise with the most haunted locations per 100,000 residents; these are flowed by Vermont, South Dakota, North Dakota, West Virginia and Kentucky, with the last two due to the number of haunted Civil War cemeteries; another surprise – Alaska at #9 with a high number of haunted locations, most likely due to its indigenous population and large number of frozen gold miners and other fortune seekers. There’s obviously something strange in the water in Maine, and it isn’t lobster sweat.
The popular theory that aliens are visiting Earth to monitor our usage (and abusage) of nuclear power got a boost from the Vanishing and Appearing Sources during a Century of Observations project (VASCO), a group that analyzes old photos of the night sky to identify unusual objects that are not satellites; a recent VASCO survey spotted a number of mysterious transient objects in the night sky between 1949 and 1957, the year the first satellite, the USSR’s Sputnik, was launched; VASCO then matched the dates of the photos of “star-like objects of unknown origin” taken by the Palomar Observatory in San Diego to a database of nuclear weapons testing during that post-World War II period of increased testing of that kind and found that these mysterious transient objects were 45 percent more likely to show up within one day of an atomic test; there was also an increase in UFO reports during the nuclear test periods; the summary report by the VASCO team says these findings “provide additional empirical support for the validity of the UAP phenomenon and its potential connection to nuclear weapons activity, contributing data beyond eyewitness reports.” What are they waiting for?
Paranormal researchers often warn that renovations to houses suspected of being haunted are a good way to stir the ghosts – who don’t like change and will attempt to stop it through the usual haunted house methods; paranormal investigators Amy Waine and Jarrad Cutting ignored their own advice after buying The Cage in St Osyth, Essex, one of the hundreds said to be ‘Britain’s most haunted house’, and began remodeling the 16th-century two-bedroom cottage while knowing full well it could anger the ghosts of women held prisoner there before being tried and executed as witches; the previous owner told them that “there is no doubt in the world that this house is a very haunted house. It always has been. It started off with smaller things that nobody really cared about. The doors would open, the kettle would turn itself on, the implements by the fire would swing back and forward, the doors would open and shut. All of the sudden the room would go freezing cold and you could see the black thing there”;  Amy says that during the renovations, “it is interesting to feel the house shift and change. It gets a bit creepier at night and I try to get to bed before Jarrad so I don’t have to be alone downstairs”. What’s scarier – ghosts or housing inspectors?

I love what you’ve done with the place.

Shortly after President Trump revealed on social media that he plans to declassify “all government records related to Amelia Earhart, her final trip, and everything else about her”, which most experts believe contain nothing they don’t already know and little if anything about the location of her plane and her remains, Purdue University, Purdue Research Foundation (PRF) and the Archaeological Legacy Institute (ALI) announced that their joint Object Expedition to locate Earhart’s lost aircraft in a lagoon of Nikumaroro Island near Kiribati has been postponed from November 2025 to sometime in 2026 due to a complex permit approval process with the Kiribati government; the plan remains unchanged to confirm whether the visual anomaly seen in satellite and other imagery in the island’s lagoon is what remains of Earhart’s Lockheed Electra 10-E; while there is no obvious link to the two events, conspiracy theorists point out that the release of the files hasn’t occurred yet and would be overshadowed by any confirmation by the Object Expedition that the anomaly is Earhart’s plane. Is there nothing that involves politics anymore?
Politics has even permeated witchcraft, as a news item from Kenya illustrates: two women and two men, were caught allegedly practicing witchcraft near the governor’s home in the Kyasila village in Machakos county; villagers saw the four at night with small gourds, red clothing and other items associated with local witchcraft practices, so they beat the four until police arrived and saved them; witchcraft is not a crime in Kenya so they may only be charged with trespassing, but some people suggested the governor may have staged the incident in hopes of generating some sympathy votes in the next election. We may be fast approaching the day when witches are held in higher regard than politicians.
It is the rare politician who admits to seeing a UFO (in the U.S., Jimmy Carter and Dennis Kucinich suffered ridicule for it) so it’s surprising that Jaime Rodríguez Calderón (known also as “El Bronco”), the former independent governor of Nuevo León and former presidential candidate in 2018, released a video on social media of several moving orbs, including a glowing orange orb, captured on multiple video surveillance cameras on his property in Icamole in the municipality of García; dogs and cats can be heard on the video sounding agitated, but Rodríguez Calderón does not say what he thinks the orbs are; UFO researcher Jaime Maussán also posted the video on social media and asked for ideas on identifying the orbs; Jaime Rodríguez may not want to say ‘UFO’ because he could return to politics, even though he did time in prison for abuse of authority – charges that were eventually dropped and he was exonerated. We may be fast approaching the day when politicians who commit (allegedly or really) crimes are held in higher regard than politicians who see UFOs.
The UFO-tracking organization Enigma, which claims to have the world’s largest searchable database, also claims it has recorded over 9,000 unexplained underwater sightings within 10 miles of America’s shores since 2022; these USO (unidentified submersible objects) were most often reported off the coasts of California and Florida, and many displayed the characteristic of being able to leave the water or at least hover above the surface effortlessly and without making a disturbance when reentering the water; retired Rear Admiral Tim Gallaudet, former acting administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, says this trans-medium ability represents “a capability beyond any known technology” and the US government should treat USOs more seriously, saying, “We know more about the surface of Mars than we do about the deep sea”; Gallaudet has long called for the “de-stigmatization” of UFOs and USOs across science, the military and the general public. If aliens are upset about how we treat nuclear power, imagine how the USO ones feel about our polluting of the oceans.
The de-extinction movement tends to focus on recently extinct animal species such as the Thylacine (Tasmanian tiger), woolly mammoth, dodo birds and the like, but a new discussion has considered the possibility of de-extincting the Neanderthals, whose genome was sequenced in 2010, and speculation suggests that it could happen within 20 years; George Church, a Harvard University professor of genetics, and co-founder of Colossal Biosciences, the company working to  de-extinct woolly mammoths and the dodo, has speculated that chopping the Neanderthal genome into thousands of chunks and reassembling them in a human stem cell “would enable you to finally create a Neanderthal clone” which could be implanted in an “extremely adventurous female human” to serve as a surrogate for a Neanderthal offspring; Hank Greely, director of the Center for Law and the Biosciences at Stanford University,, says, “I think it’s likely that, if you really wanted to do it, within 20 years or so, you could probably have a baby with a wholly Neanderthal genome born alive. But I don’t think we will do it, even if it is plausible, for both ethical and legal reasons”. Do we still let ethical and legal reasons get in our way – especially when there’s money to be made and fame to be claimed?

Get your DNA over here right now – this age is great!

The fourth ‘official’ Loch Ness monster sighting of 2025 was submitted to the Official Loch Ness Monster Sightings Register by Peter Hoyle, who was visiting from Moray on October 15 when he reportedly saw a dark shape sticking out of water and moving from right side of loch to left from the middle, disappearing before reaching shore; he estimated it to be moving fairly quickly but not speed boat speed for about 30 seconds, which was enough time to take a photo; the handy red circle helps distinguish it from the other blurry dark shapes in the swells of the loch; while it seems like there have been more, this is only the fourth sighting by a person on the shore of the loch or on a boat – the rest have been remote webcam sightings, of which there were also four so far in 2025. We must keep the faith – the businesses surrounding Loch Ness depend on it.
Father Richard D’Souza, the Indian Jesuit priest appointed by Pope Leo XIV to be the new head of the Vatican Observatory, said in a recent interview that he would baptize an alien, qualifying that bold statement with this: “Yes, yes. Theology would have to reimagine itself and take into consideration these other beings. They are all part of God’s creation. They would be children of God. I believe in a benevolent Creator. He is behind everything”; he wasn’t really sure how the baptism would take place, noting that the extraterrestrial must be present – it can’t be remote – and may be a problem if they don’t like our water or holy oils, let alone Catholicism or other religions; he feels comfortable taking such a radical view because he seems confident an encounter with intelligent life won’t happen: “We have historically looked for signals coming from outer space and over the last 30 years we have found none. None”. Will Father Richard D’Souza have to go to confession when the aliens show up?
Despite more than a few respected astronomers and scientists pushing the idea that interstellar object 3I/ATLAS could be an alien spacecraft, the object made its closest pass to the Sun without doing much more than brightening rapidly – an event captured by other spacecraft like NASA’s Polarimeter to Unify the Corona Heliosphere (PUNCH) mission; most astronomers continue to believe that 3I/ATLAS is an unusual interstellar comet – it has the highest velocity ever recorded for a solar system object – and could be the oldest comet ever seen, with one study estimating its age at 7.6 billion years or around 3 billion years older than our solar system; it is also the largest interstellar object ever seen, with the Hubble Space Telescope data showing it at around 3.5 miles (5.6 km) wide; we’ll be able to see it from Earth in early December and spacecraft orbiting Jupiter could see it in March, 2026. 3I should stand for ‘It Isn’t Intelligent’.
Dr. Beatriz Villarroel, an astrophysicist from Stockholm University and winner of the L’Oréal-UNESCO Award, claims that two of her scientific articles on unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAPs/UFOs) were rejected by arXiv, the main preprint repository in physics and astronomy which generally publishes everything; Dr. Villarroel has published peer-reviewed scientific articles demonstrating that “transient phenomena” (likely UAPs) were present in high orbits around Earth even before the launch of human-made objects into space, such as the Sputnik satellite, and that they experienced a peak in appearances during nuclear tests (see similar study above); Villarroel used digitized photographic plates from the Palomar Observatory and identified over 106,000 “transients” — brief flashes of light without immediate explanation; Villarroel says she was told that the research “was not of interest” to arXiv; NASA and Palomar Observatory  astronomer Marian Rudnyk says: “Dr. Villarroel’s astronomical work is solid. I have worked with those same plates and know the scientific quality of the study. The rejection by arXiv is embarrassing and reflects an unjustified stigma surrounding UFOs”, and Villarroel called it censorship faced by her and fellow academics from government agencies such as NASA and the ESA. I’m sure she’d get a high-five from Dr. Avi Loeb.
From the ‘What did you think they were doing there?’ file comes investigative YouTuber Anders Otteson who was investigating Lockheed Martin’s Helendale facility in San Bernardino County, California – the remote desert base used by the firm’s secretive Skunk Works division – when he managed to record an unknown aircraft being tested; the dark, wedge-shaped winged aircraft is mounted on top of a white pillar where it is speculated to have been undergoing radar tests; Otteson said in an interview: “It could be something that is in an early stage of development, it could be a new manned fighter or a new drone. It could also be a model that is developed specifically for a test… say they’re going to test a new type of paint, or a new particular component”; he got conspiracy theorists excited when he said that the location has a huge underground storage area which is “a good place to store advanced technology underground and that is partially why it was built to hide secrets from Soviet espionage. Any other kinds of technology that Lockheed may be in possession of, that’d be a place that they could store it, essentially” – in other words, crashed alien spaceships; most likely it is the SR-72 “Darkstar” or “Son of Blackbird” superfast, hypersonic, high-altitude surveillance aircraft. Are the “Storm Area 51” people ready to try again?
From the ‘As seen on TV spy shows’ comes news that researchers at the University of Science and Technology in Hefei, China, have developed a contact lens that converts infrared light into visible light, enabling humans to see in the dark just like they’ve been able to do on spy TV shows and movies for years; the scientists coated conventional soft contact lenses with 45 nanometer particles consisting of gold, sodium gadolinium fluoride, ytterbium and erbium ions that convert infrared light with wavelengths between 800 and 1,600 nanometers into three primary colors, making them visible to the human eye; in infrared contacts are blurry but can be fixed by adding additional lenses; on the other hand, even though night vision goggles are more powerful, no one knows you’re wearing infrared contacts; the developers say the lenses could be used in surgical procedures, in the field of encryption or cryptography, for counterfeit protection, or in rescue operations in poor visibility conditions where they can see heat-emitting objects and people. It would be a good idea to avoid challenging China to a game of hide-and-seek.
There was a time when most people knew about Saturn because it was the only planet with rings; then we found out Uranus has faint rings and Saturn wasn’t quite so special; now comes news that a team of Brazil-based astronomers discovered that Chiron, a small icy not-even-a-sub-planet space object between Saturn and Uranus, is developing rings in real time so they can watch it happen; the 125-mile-wide (200 km) object shows something that appears to be a churning cloud of debris on its way to becoming a fully formed ring system; Chrystian Pereira, a postdoctoral researcher at the National Observatory in Brazil who led the study of Chiron, says “it reminds us that the solar system is alive and continuously evolving, even on human timescales”; Chiron is a centaur, which acts like both an asteroid and a comet as it orbits the sun once every 50 Earth years; that makes it the first ringed object discovered with a tail “What about me?”, said the ring-tailed lemur.
If you’re wondering what to get your paranormal friends for whatever holiday you celebrate at the end of the year, you might want to consider cryptid candles from Spill The Tea Sis Apothecary – they come in Loch Ness Monster, Mothman, Bigfoot, Yeti, Krampus, Forrest Fae Fairy and Jersey Devil-inspired scents that fill the room with soy-based aromas that hopefully smell nothing like stinky, wet cryptids. If you’re on close terms, Bigfoot might like one too.

I love the smell of pumpkin spice in the morning.

The English Heritage charitable organization knows who pays the bills, which may be why it released some “unsettling photographs and firsthand accounts of strange and unexplained happenings” – i.e., ghosts – at Chester Castle in Cheshire, which was Chester Castle, which was built in 1070; according to the Heritage website, “the Cheshire fort’s security cameras recorded a mysterious figure in front of the main gates, directly where the medieval gatehouse used to be. When a security guard went to investigate, the area was empty — and, perhaps most unsettling of all, his usually fearless dog refused to enter’; the photo of a faceless ghost and tales of encounters at other castles were said to get people in the mood for Halloween, but they will also help ticket sales. Ou can’t throw a rock without hitting something haunted in England, which may be why so many people report ghosts throwing rocks back at them.

Political Witches, De-Extincting Neanderthals, Cryptid Scents, ET Baptisms and More Mysterious News Briefly Read More »

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Brutally Horrifying and Harrowing Real-Life Accounts from Halloweens Past!

All of us are familiar with Halloween, even if we don’t celebrate it. For most people, it is a fun night of the year where people get dressed up in all manner of spooky costumes and attend parties, or gather a group of friends to watch scary movies, and, for the younger ones, venture outside Trick-or-Treating, collecting vast amounts of sweets and candy. There are, though, many accounts on record that are far from fun, and that have made Halloweens past, at least for those involved, a truly scary occasion.
While we will look at some of the more paranormal encounters shortly, it is perhaps best to start with some of the darker accounts on record, many of which were thought to be Halloween pranks but were found to be anything but. On October 15th, 2015, for example, the body of Rebecca Cade was found hanging from a fence in Ohio. For hours, people walked by assuming it was a Halloween display, until it was discovered to be real. Her injuries made it clear she had been murdered.
A similar incident occurred the previous year, on October 29th, 2014, in Long Island, New York. Witnesses saw a man drag a decapitated body into the street and kick the head to the opposite curb. Many mistook it for a Halloween stunt and continued on with their day until someone tried to move the body out of traffic and realized it was genuine. Police later identified the victim as 66-year-old professor Patricia Ward. She had been killed by her 35-year-old son, Derek, who reportedly had a history of mental illness and lived with her. After the killing, he died by suicide by stepping in front of a train.

There are many more similar Halloween encounters. For example, a 42-year-old woman in Delaware died by suicide on Halloween, hanging herself from a tree in her front yard. Her body remained there for five days because neighbors assumed it was part of the holiday decorations. In a similar case in Los Angeles, residents of an apartment building passed what they believed was a disturbingly realistic prop with severe facial damage; after several days, they discovered it was a man who had died by suicide from a gunshot. In 2012, in Pennsylvania, a 9-year-old girl was shot in the shoulder and arm by a relative who, in the dark, mistook her black-and-white Halloween costume for a skunk. In 1992, 16-year-old exchange student Yoshihiro Hattori was fatally shot while trying to attend a Halloween party. He and a friend went around to the back of the house upon arrival, leading the homeowner, Rodney Peairs, to mistake them for intruders and shoot Hattori.
As well as these accidental deaths and bodies mistaken for props, there have also been some dark, brutal murders committed on Halloween. On Halloween night in 2012, for example, Rebekah Gay answered the door to her mother’s fiancé, John White, a church minister in Michigan. He killed her, hid her body in nearby woods, then returned to dress her three-year-old son in his costume and drive him to his father’s home. White even asked his congregation to pray for Rebekah’s safe return. Her body was found about 20 hours later. He was convicted of her murder and later died by suicide in prison. White had a long history of violence against women. In 1981, he invited 17-year-old Theresa Etherton to see a racetrack he had built in his basement and then attacked her; she escaped, and he served two years in prison. In 1994, he killed a woman with whom he was having an affair and left her body in a wooded area. Because prosecutors could not prove intent, he was convicted of manslaughter.
Another chilling case occurred in 2011 in British Columbia. Eighteen-year-old college student Taylor Van Deist left home dressed as a zombie to meet a friend for trick-or-treating. She texted that she thought someone was following her and was later found near railroad tracks with serious injuries; she died in the hospital shortly afterward. Matthew Foerster was arrested, confessed during questioning, and was sentenced to life in prison for her murder.
Arguably, one of the most horrific Halloween crimes occurred on Halloween night in 1974, in Pasadena, Texas, when Ronald Clark O’Bryan laced candy with cyanide after he had taken out a huge life insurance policy on his own children. He dished out the poisonous sweets to his son, Timothy, his daughter, and several other children in the area. Timothy was the only one who ate the candy, tragically dying a short time later. O’Bryan was arrested and charged with his murder and was executed for his crimes a decade later.
While these accounts are indeed tragic and horrifying, there are others on record that are seemingly paranormal in nature.
Without a doubt, one of the strangest accounts to have unfolded around Halloween occurred in Provincetown, Massachusetts, in 1939, when multiple residents of the town reported having unsettling encounters with a “tall figure” wearing black clothes, and, according to some witness statements, had “glowing eyes”.
With Halloween approaching, Provincetown was beginning to quieten down as many of the “summer tourists” had left for the usual abodes in various places across America. On this particular evening, a local woman, Mary Costa, was walking past the town hall when something suddenly leaped out of the nearby bushes. According to the report she made later, this figure was at least eight feet tall, and had “pointed silver ears and glowing blue eyes”. This strange entity stared at Mary for several seconds before suddenly jumping, almost directly upwards, eventually disappearing. As soon as it had done so, Mary turned and saw the dim lights of a local coffee shop window, and she immediately ran towards it. She burst inside and blurted out what had happened to her. Several of the men inside the coffee shop immediately ran outside to see if there was any sign of the attacker, but their efforts were in vain.

Mary reported the incident to the local police, who recorded the incident but did little to follow it up in any serious way. However, during the days that followed, more and more reports of an almost identical nature were made to the police, forcing them to take this strange prankster more seriously. All of the details in each of the reports resonated with each other; the figure dressed in black from head to toe; it wore some kind of cape that covered its head and back, it had glowing eyes, which some witnessed reported as red, while others claimed they were a silver-blue color; it had pointed ears, and perhaps strangest of all, a “weird buzzing” sound often accompanied this menacing figure, a sound that some witnessed likened to a fly or a bee. Of even greater intrigue, this figure seemingly had the ability to leap at least ten feet into the air.
In fact, the police had their own encounter with this bizarre figure around the same time the reports began to increase. On the night in question, they received a call that the figure had been spotted in the playground of a local school. The school premises were surrounded by a tall fence, and the police saw an opportunity to trap and apprehend the culprit. Four police officers arrived at the school a short time after receiving the report, each with a flashlight in one hand and their gun in the other. Not long after they entered the school grounds, they saw the bizarre figure in front of them caught in their flashlight beams, with one officer stating that instead of a face, the figure had a “silver painted mask”. The officers ordered the figure to freeze or they would shoot. Rather than doing so, however, the curious entity leaped into the air, clearing the tall fence with ease.
As the reports increased, so did the media coverage of the encounters, and in turn, many different monickers were bandied around. Some referred to the attacker as The Provincetown Phantom, while others called him the Devil of the Dunes. Others still named him The Phantom Fiend, or The Black Phantom. However, it was The Black Flash that stuck, and quickly, all references to the bizarre encounters used this name.
Perhaps one of the strangest aspects of the reports made to the police was that on several occasions, they received reports of encounters with the Black Flash from two different locations at the same time. This suggested to police that there very well could be more than one menace to deal with, and, over the years, some researchers have even pondered if some kind of portal or teleportation device was utilized, making The Black Flash either an eccentric scientist-type figure, or something more supernatural in nature. Indeed, one particular report from a local teenager perhaps suggests just this. He claimed that he was making his way home from the library when the Black Flash appeared out of nowhere right in front of him. Most terrifying of all, though, the witness insisted that the figure had “spat blue flames” towards him from its mouth.
Despite this last report, although unsettling, none of the encounters were violent. More often than not, this figure simply leaped out of somewhere (although witnesses could rarely establish just where the figure had leaped from) in an effort to scare the witness. It would then simply leap into the air and disappear, with most encounters with the Black Flash lasting no longer than a few seconds. One witness, Charles Farley, even fired his gun at the figure, certain that he had hit it. However, rather than drop to the ground, the figure simply “laughed” back before leaping over a tall fence and disappearing into the night. Does this suggest some kind of bulletproof body armor, or is it another sign that the Black Flash has more of an otherworldly quality to it than many might wish to believe?

It is hard to ignore the similar details of the Black Flash encounters to those of Spring-Heeled Jack, who terrorized Victorian England a century earlier. This strange figure would often leap out of nowhere in an effort to startle people, with many of the witnesses stating it had glowing red eyes and blue flames coming from its mouth. Moreover, Spring-Heeled Jack had remarkable leaping ability, able to clear high fences and even two-story buildings in one jump. Although most of the sightings of Spring-Heeled Jack had slowed as the nineteenth century neared its close, there were tentative sightings in the early 1900s and 1940s, and even speculative reports from as recently as the 1970s. Might we consider that there is some kind of connection between Spring-Heeled Jack and the Black Flash of Provincetown, and if so, just what might that connection be?
Whatever the truth, sightings and reports of the Black Flash slowed dramatically as November unfolded, with at least one researcher, Theo Paijmans, claiming they ceased entirely. However, there are odd reports of this strange menace in the years that followed, with the last (known) reported sighting taking place one cold evening in December 1945. The account is detailed in the book Passing Strange by Joe Citro (it can also be found in Robert Cahill’s New England’s Mad and Mysterious Men), and states that on the night in question, four children from the Janard family were outside in the front yard when they suddenly noticed a strange figure heading in their direction coming out of the fog. Although their parents were not at home, they immediately ran inside the house to take cover from the menacing creature.
Suddenly, the sound of the doorknob of the front door being turned reached their ears as the Black Flash tried to gain entry to the property. For several minutes, each of the doors and windows rattled temporarily as the creature tried all potential points of entry. While three of the children hid behind furniture, the oldest boy, Allen, proceeded to fill a bucket with hot water. He then ventured up to the second floor of the property, opened the window, and peered outside. There, directly below him, was the Black Flash. He tipped the water out, watching as it drenched its target. The figure let out a “startled gasp” before it ran off back into the fog.
If we return to the previously mentioned Robert Cahill for a moment, when he traveled to the region decades later to speak with witnesses, he learned of the account of a local pool shark named Eight Ball Eddie. According to what Cahill learned, Eddie was dismissive of the sightings, convinced that the Black Flash was nothing but a man in costume. However, one evening as Eddie was returning home, he encountered the Black Flash for himself. Eddie, still insistent that the figure was merely a “tall man”, stood there looking at the figure, which wore a black hood and had glowing, silver eyes. After several moments, Eddie ordered the figure to get out of his way. The figure, though, lunged toward Eddie and struck him across the face, forcing Eddie to fall to the ground. At this point, Eddie was beyond unsettled by the incident, and after dragging himself to his feet, he turned and ran as fast as he could. The next morning, Eddie still had a “red handprint” where the figure had struck him.
There were, as we might imagine, many explanations put forward in the months and years that followed. Before we look at some of those, though, it is worth our time exploring the year 1939, in general, and how the entire New England area experienced a series of bizarre events. In January, for example, a bizarre “sea monster” washed up on the shore near Wood End. Although it was officially ruled to be a “decomposing basking shark”, many people claimed it bore a remarkable resemblance to an aquatic creature witnessed in 1886 by George Reedy. Whatever the truth, this was just the first of the bizarre events in the region that year. For example, it would eventually come to light through an annual police report that cases of “dog bites and stray cats” had reached an “all-time high” in 1939. Then, in September 1939, several arson attacks occurred, for which a local 40-year-old man was later arrested. In short, the mindset of the people of Provincetown was geared toward something out of the ordinary. Of course, whether this played a part in the sightings of the Black Flash that unfolded in October and November of that year remains very much open to debate.
One suggestion put forward was that the Black Flash was nothing more than four teenagers who were playing a Halloween prank on the town that carried on too long, by the Chief of Police, Anthony Tarvers. He even claimed that he knew the identity of one of the teenagers, although none of these statements were part of an official police press release. He claimed that the boys split into two groups of two, and then one stood on top of the other’s shoulders, using a black cape to cover themselves and using a flour sifter as a makeshift mask. It is interesting to note that he promised to speak with the teenager’s parents, and shortly after he made that statement, the sightings came to an abrupt stop.
The explanation, though, has several holes that can’t be ignored. Perhaps one of the most glaring of these is how the boys – if that is what they were – managed to scale such heights on one leap? Moreover, how did they manage to overpower their potential captors (on several occasions) without being uncovered? Even more glaring, how did the “boys” manage to withstand being shot from close range, and even stranger, how did they manage to pull off the illusion of glowing red or silver eyes and blue flames from the mouth?
With all of these questions in mind, we might consider whether Tarver was simply wide of the mark in his assessment, or whether that statement, an unofficial one, remember, was one he made to simply calm the townsfolk, as well as create the determination that the local police force had succeeded in stopping the infamous Black Flash.
It isn’t just strange creatures lurking in the shadows that have taken place on or around Halloween. On Halloween night 1963, for example, in the small town of Trancas in Argentina, three sisters witnessed a strange, otherworldly object up close. On the night in question, the three sisters were settling down at the Moreno family home, with Argentina and Jolie having traveled from the town of Rosario to see their sister, Yolanda, as well as their parents. They each had their young children with them, and each of their husbands was away on military service. On this evening, following the sudden failure of the electric generator, the family had eaten their evening meal earlier than usual, before settling down in their bedrooms not long after.
At around 9 pm, however, the live-in domestic worker, 15-year-old Dora Guzman, suddenly ran to the main part of the house, claiming there were “strange lights” moving along the railroad outside of the house. The sisters’ parents remained asleep, while Jolie was in the middle of feeding her baby. Argentina and Yolanda ventured to where Dora was, immediately noticing the look of concern on her face, something which was unusual in itself. When they asked her to explain to them what she had seen, she stated that there were some kind of “machines” near the tracks. There was frequent guerrilla activity in the area, and the two sisters contemplated whether that was what Dora had seen. Quietly and cautiously, the two sisters opened the front door of the property and, along with Dora, ventured outside to investigate.
With one sister holding a flashlight and the other a small handgun, the three young women made their way toward the railroad tracks, keeping themselves hidden within the crops. They could see the strange lights moving in the distance; now and then, a strange “beam” would shoot upwards into the night sky. They began to question if there had been a train crash or if a guerrilla group had targeted a passing train. Then, they saw what seemed to be “human silhouettes” moving close to the lights, causing them to stop their approach immediately. They remained where they were for several moments before deciding to carefully continue towards the tracks. The closer they got, they could eventually see that the lights were connected to a solid object – the underside of a disc-shaped craft. The craft appeared like one disc on top of the other, with a green beam of light running in between them, creating a “tunnel” effect. After several moments’ pause, they decided to move closer.
Moments after they did so, however, a pair of “dim greenish” lights appeared directly in front of them. Moreover, they were heading in their direction. To begin with, despite the surreal nature of the events they had witnessed, they contemplated if the lights belonged to one of the farm workers’ (Rodriguez’s) pick-up trucks, but before they could contemplate anything more, the three young women were completely enveloped within the green glow. It was at this point that the trio looked upwards, immediately noticing a huge disc hovering directly over them. Everything around them, including their clothes and faces, glowed green. The craft turned slowly in the air as it continued to hover overhead. From this angle, the three witnesses could see several windows or portholes on the underside of the craft.

Then, a beam of “solid light” emerged from the middle of the craft’s underside and stretched to the ground, a light that the witnesses later described as somehow “solid”. Several moments later, Yolanda stepped forward and placed her hand into the strange light. The other two looked on as the light simply went straight through her hand, as opposed to stopping on it as a “normal” light would. Yolanda also stated that although she didn’t feel any pain when her hand was in the light, she could feel distinct heat coming from it. Then, without warning, the beam began upwards, back towards the craft. As it did so, the three young women became aware of a strange mist that had appeared directly underneath the object, each particle glowing green and seemingly visible in the glow of the light. This strange fog-like mist began to grow thicker as the three witnesses continued to stare at it in awe. It was several moments before the two sisters noticed that Dora appeared to be in some strange trance.
The two sisters did their best to free Dora of the apparent spell she was under, but she continued to stare blankly at the mist above her. Then, the green glow was replaced by a bright orange, while above them, several yellow lights were now spinning on the underside of the aerial vehicle. Also at this point, the craft began to rock from side to side before a sudden burst of flames appeared, the force of which forced all three of the young women to the ground.
By now, they feared they were under attack, and so quickly staggered to their feet and ran back to the house. Although they ran as fast as they could, they occasionally looked back to see if the object was following them. Although it wasn’t, it did appear to be moving over the farmland, as if carrying out some kind of visual survey of it. They were fast approaching the main house. However, just as they were about to go through the front door, the glow from the object suddenly vanished. They stopped and turned around, a little shocked that the object was nowhere to be seen, even though only a second earlier, it had clearly been moving across the land.
The three young women went inside the house, by which time, Dora had seemingly come out of her trance, and appeared to be suffering from delayed shock, screaming that she was burned. The sisters’ parents and their other sister all came running to the scene to see what had happened. Dora hadn’t been burned, but it took a considerable amount of time to calm her down. The sisters looked at the clock, realizing it was just after 10 pm, meaning the incident had lasted just short of an hour.
News of the incident soon spread, and with it came corroborating witnesses. One neighbor, for example, Francisco Tropiano, claimed that he witnessed strange lights over their home at around 10 pm on the night in question. He claimed they lit up the entire area before suddenly disappearing. Another witness, a local doctor, claimed he was driving his car when he witnessed “almost 50 strange lights” traversing the sky. Moreover, when investigators examined the area of the actual sighting, they discovered a “dusty white residue” that, when analyzed, showed it was not indigenous to the surrounding soil. This substance was only found at the alleged landing site and nowhere else.
Just what happened that Halloween night in Trancas in 1963 remains unexplained. Despite the three young women being asked repeatedly to speak of their encounter by various investigators and members of the press, they didn’t once waver from their version of events and, by and large, were considered reliable witnesses. And as bizarre as the encounter might have sounded, especially at the time, in the years that have followed, there have been many other witnesses to other UFO encounters that have described very similar details; the green glowing light, for example, or the solid, slow-releasing beam of light that came from the craft itself, not to mention the shape and dynamics of the craft.
Ultimately, while Halloween is a time for mischievous fun, watching horror movies with friends, attending parties, or even venturing to a scary location to “spook” themselves, on occasion, the pretend horror and frights are very real. Of course, while this is almost certainly just coincidence, after all, murders, accidental deaths, and even UFO sightings happen all year round, we should perhaps contemplate, if only in the back of our minds, if something about this time of year really does “thin the veil”, and perhaps influence humanity to act out such horrors, or simply unleash strange figures such as the Black Flash or strange vehicles from other worlds. It is certainly spooky food for thought, and perhaps something for us to keep in mind as we celebrate Halloween, both this year and in the future. Is it all fun and games? Not always.

Brutally Horrifying and Harrowing Real-Life Accounts from Halloweens Past! Read More »

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Part 2: Hall of Mirrors with A Quicksand Floor

“The brightest, whitest light I’ve ever seen. How can it fly like that?What is it? Oh, I’m scared. How can they be doing that —killing that cow? It’s not even dead! It’s alive!”

– Female abductee at cattle mutilation site, Cimarron, NM, May 1980

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© 1998 – 2025 by Linda Moulton Howe.All Rights Reserved.

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Dark Tales of Cursed Lost Treasure

There has always been a certain allure to the idea of lost, buried treasure. That there could be riches beyond one’s wildest dreams just lying out somewhere in some wilderness or at the bottom of the sea has been an idea that has proven to be irresistible for treasure hunters throughout the centuries. These treasures almost seem to beckon to us, taunting us, daring us to be found. Yet among these supposedly lost treasures, some are more dangerous than others, and here we will look at some that are surrounded by dark stories of death and curses. 
Cutting through the dusty eastern part of the rugged Santa Monica Mountains in the Hollywood Hills district, right there up against the sprawling megacity of Los Angeles, California, is a low mountain pass called the Cahuenga Pass, also sometimes called El Portozuelo (The Little Doorway), which connects the Los Angeles Basin to the San Fernando Valley. The lowest pass through the Santa Monica Mountains, the Cahuenga Pass has a rather colorful history, the site of several battles in the 1800s between settlers and the forces of the Mexican appointed governor’s men, and it is also the site of one of the most mysterious and fabled lost treasures of California history, which may also be cursed by dark forces and which supposedly lies right there by the major metropolis of Los Angeles.
The year 1864 was a tumultuous time for the area, with fighting going on south of the border and much unrest between Californian settlers and the Mexican-appointed governors. Amid this volatile climate and simmering tensions, France had installed Archduke Maximilian of Austria and his wife, Carlota, as the emperor and empress of Mexico, which did not sit well at all with Benito Juarez, who was president of Mexico at the time, and to aide in his plans to forcefully challenge the monarchy rule and maintain democracy he sent four agents on their way to San Francisco to buy weapons to help his cause. They carried between them an estimated $200,000 in gold, silver, and precious stones, which in today’s dollars is like all of the money, and they travelled along what would come to be known as the Cahuenga Pass towards their destination.
The story goes that at some point during their journey, one of the agents mysteriously died, raising suspicions that he had been assassinated by French spies, and when the bedraggled group finally reached San Francisco, they found it heavily infiltrated by the French, to the point that they stayed away. The spooked agents supposedly decided to lie low in the hills of San Mateo, dividing the treasure into six portions and burying it all in different locations for safekeeping until the French threat could be assessed and dealt with. Satisfied that the treasure was safe, the agents went off to come up with some sort of plan, but what they didn’t know was that they had not been alone out in those badlands.

Unbeknownst to the Mexican agents, they had been observed from afar by a shepherd by the name of Diego Moreno, who moved in after they were gone to unearth the treasure to keep for himself and bring back to Mexico. The death that would follow this hoard of valuables began when the three agents returned to dig up the treasure they had sequestered away, only to find it gone. The already very suspicious men blamed each other for stealing the treasure for themselves, as after all, only they knew where they had hidden it. Things got heated and weapons were drawn, shots were fired, and only one of the agents would remain standing when the gun smoke cleared.
In the meantime, Moreno was bringing his haul closer to Mexico, stopping off at a tavern along the Cahuenga Pass near Los Angeles along the way. It was at around this time that he was allegedly stopped from entering LA by a sinister and potent dream, in which he was warned that to bring the treasure to the city would mean certain death. This powerful premonition was apparently frightening enough that Moreno decided to hide the treasure under an ash tree and continue into Los Angeles, planning to come back for it later. Not long after this, Moreno fell violently ill from a mysterious sickness and was tended to by a friend in Los Angeles named Jesus Martinez. It was all for not, as Moreno would succumb to his illness soon after, but not before confiding to Martinez the location of the treasure.
Intrigued, Martinez and his stepson, Jose Gumisindo Correa, decided to go looking for the treasure, not sure if it was even real or just the delusional ramblings of Moreno’s sickened, fevered mind. It is said that they did locate the tree, but that as they began to dig into the earth, Martinez was struck by a heart attack and died there on the spot. This was enough to scare the very young Correa off, convincing him that perhaps the treasure was cursed and not meant to be found. He left it where it lay and returned to Los Angeles, not telling a single soul about the treasure or its secret location.
In 1885, some of the treasure was apparently found by accident when a Basque shepherd stumbled across one of the six buckskin sacks containing jewels and coins. He was supposedly satisfied enough with this fortunate find that he did not dig any further to find the other five bags, but it would turn out that he was actually not fortunate in any way at all. While on his way back to Spain with his hoard, he had gone through great pains to sew it all within his clothing to keep anyone from stealing it, but unfortunately, this did nothing to help him when he fell overboard as they came within sight of shore, and he quickly sank and drowned, taking the treasure with him.
The curse would continue in 1895, when the now fully grown Correa decided he wasn’t scared of curses anymore and went out to claim the stash, but before he could, he would die in a shootout with his own brother-in-law on the night before he was set to embark on his journey, taking the secret of its location to his grave with him. In the meantime, the last of the Mexican agents who had originally buried the treasure before it was stolen was killed in a bar fight in Tombstone, Arizona. By now, word was getting around that there was a treasure buried out there on Cahuenga Pass, and although no one really knew where it was except the dead Correa, there were, nevertheless, plenty of treasure hunters who were willing to try looking for it despite rumors of a curse.

The most well-known search for the lost Cahuenga Pass treasure was launched in 1939, when a mining expert named Henry Jones teamed up with Walter Combes, a mechanic from Bakersfield, and his uncle, Ennis Combes, to hunt the stash down once and for all. Armed with sophisticated metal detecting equipment, the team would claim to have found it lying about 15 feet underground, with the only problem being that it was directly under a parking lot near the Hollywood Bowl. They would eventually get permission to dig the lot up in exchange for a percentage of the score, but as they got closer to their goal, the Combes backed out of fear of the alleged curse, taking the fancy high-tech metal detector with them.
Undeterred, Jones continued with some other partners, and the search culminated with them boring down into the earth as film crews and hundreds of curiosity seekers and newspaper reporters looked on. They dug down to the predicted 15 feet and found absolutely nothing, but they were convinced that something was definitely there, so they kept digging, and digging, and digging. This would go on for a full 24 days, until an impassable boulder blocked their progress and forced them to admit defeat. The embarrassment and disappointment at the whole thing would send Jones into a suicidal depression, and he would kill himself not long after, another victim of the “curse.” There have been other attempts to find it all the way up into more modern times, and none of them have found so much as a single coin of it, leading the Cahuenga Pass treasure to take on an almost mythical quality. Was it ever cursed? Did it ever exist at all? Whatever the answer may be, the Cahuenga Treasure has turned into one of the most mysterious lost treasures in California history, and may still be out there waiting to be found.
Our next story here begins in 1519, when the Aztec empire of Mexico was at the height of its glory, having ruled over Central Mexico since the early 15th century and composed of a triple alliance between three great and powerful city-states – Tenochtitlán, Tetzoco, and Tlacopan. In particular, the empire had seen a surge in power after coming under the rule of Montezuma II, the ninth Aztec emperor, whose aggressive expansionism had brought with it untold wealth and grandeur that had transformed the capital city of Tenochtitlán into a thriving, magnificent landscape of sprawling temples, palaces, plazas, and botanical gardens. It was this splendor that greeted the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés and his small army after landing in Mexico in 1519, and unfortunately, this would be the beginning of the end for the once great Aztec civilization. 
When Cortés and his men arrived here, they did so to a grand welcome, with Montezuma filled with curiosity about these outsiders, showering them with hospitality and presents, including gold and silver from his vast stocks of treasure. This would turn out to be a mistake, because Cortés was not satisfied with just gifts, but rather wanted it all. The details of what happened exactly are murky and known mostly from Cortés’ own writings, but according to him, Montezuma was taken hostage and the city of Tenochtitlán was pillaged for its gold and silver, in the process, massacring countless Aztec warriors. The Aztec population then rose up against their foreign guests, and the Spanish were overwhelmed and forced to barricade themselves within the palace with Montezuma as their bargaining chip. 

As the angry Aztecs amassed against them and their attempts to ransom off Montezuma failed, the Spanish realized that they needed to escape. They grabbed as much treasure as they could and made a run for it, but they were intercepted and nearly wiped out. At some point in the bloody chaos, Montezuma was killed, either by the Spanish or by some accounts, his own people, who had felt betrayed by him welcoming the outsiders in, but whatever the case may be, he is said to have laid a curse upon his stolen treasure. As the remaining Spanish fled for their lives, they dumped the untold riches they had taken to lighten their load, most of it into the waters of Lake Texcoco surrounding the causeway to the city. Cortés would not forget about it and would return the following year with a much larger force that managed to kill the new emperor, slaughter thousands, and begin the downfall of the Aztec Empire, but as for the real reason he had returned, that gold he had lost, it was nowhere to be found. This would begin the legend of Montezuma’s cursed treasure, a mystery which has still not been solved to this day. 
The main idea is that the Aztecs had retrieved the gold and hidden it from the Spanish, but where exactly they took it is the center of the mystery. Although the exact location of Montezuma’s treasure has been debated for centuries, one of the prominent theories is that it was taken north by the Aztecs towards what is now the United States, where it was buried and hidden somewhere in the American southwest, after which the warriors sacrificed themselves to guard the treasure forevermore in spirit form, even in death. One of the prime candidates for this final resting place is the small, nondescript, dusty town of Kanab, Utah, a small farming community set in a vast expanse of remote red rock desert. 
In 1914, a prospector named Freddy Crystal arrived in Kanab with quite the wild story to tell. He claimed that he had been in Mexico, where he had uncovered an array of Aztec maps and petroglyphs at a monastery set for demolition. These maps were supposedly from the time of Cortés, and after much research, he had found that they bore a striking resemblance to the terrain around Kanab. He believed that Montezuma’s treasure was hidden in a cave around Kanab, and that a set of mysterious petroglyphs would mark the spot. According to the story, Crystal would venture out into the desert in search of the fabled treasure, and after several years of looking, he finally supposedly found stairs carved into sandstone that led to the base of a cave that was sealed up with stone mortar, and which bore the petroglyphs he sought. At the time, his discovery made quite a stir, but when he was unable to dig out the cave, Crystal apparently vanished without a trace, taking his map with him and leaving the exact location a secret. According to the stories, he really did find Montezuma’s cursed treasure out there in the desert of Kanab, and there have been plenty of people who have searched for it to this day.

One of these was a man named Brandt Child, whose family has owned the Three Lake Ranch for thirty years and who believed the fabled treasure was hidden there below the water’s surface. Child believed that the Aztecs used a device called a water trap, which would have required them to dig 35 feet deep under the water and then build a tunnel that would lead inside a cavern next to the pond. This water trap would make sure that the tunnel would flood any time anyone tried to retrieve the treasure, but this didn’t stop Child from trying. With a team of divers, he went down in search of it, and here is where some of the eerie hints of a curse would come into play. Apparently, the divers experienced a series of malfunctions and mishaps while looking in the lake, and when they supposedly found a tunnel on the bottom, they would claim that they had seen shadowy, ghostly figures and experienced an intense choking sensation that had caused them to give up their search. Child was going to drain the entire lake in his mad quest for the treasure, but would find that it was the habitat of a rare and endangered species of snail, and so was prohibited from doing so by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Child himself would then shortly after die in a freak accident, hitting a horse with his car. Misfortune would follow everyone who tried to search the lake, and Brandt Child’s son, Lonn Child, has said of it:

“My dad came to believe that there is a curse. You know, I think there is too. If there are curses, this is cursed. Every time there’s been an attempt, bad things would happen. As they’re are swimming back in there, all of a sudden, the divers started screaming – I’m being choked down, I’m seeing ghosts, I’m seeing ghosts. People have died. We had a well driller that died. The well driller went home, came back the next day and started drilling down with a 10-inch drill down the same hole. They got down 50 feet and the drill bit broke off, so they had to quit. This guy was 45 years old. He went home that night and had a heart attack and died. Three weeks later, his wife died. All of a sudden a technician fell over on the ground and started throwing up. Finally, he decided he needed to go to the hospital. Once they got there, his heart stopped a couple of times. Every time we’ve tried to go after it, bad things happen. The stories go on and on.”

Child has even spoken of a shadowy Native American figure appearing to warn him to give up his search. Spooky stuff, but talk of an ancient curse has not stopped people from continuing to try to search for the treasure. Forensic Geologist Scott Wolter began his own hunt for Montezuma’s treasure in Kanab after receiving a mysterious map that apparently indicates that ancient Aztec territory possibly reached as far as Utah, as well as several clues that pointed to the Kanab area. He claims that he has found a cave with evidence of excavation, leading him to believe it could be the entrance to a complex tunnel system, possibly even including booby traps, but that the government won’t let him enter the area. He has also looked into the Three Lakes property, where he got permission from Child to send a robot to look at the bottom. He claims that he found what appears to be the entrance to a cave, but that mysterious malfunctions kept the robot from exploring further. Curse or just bad luck? Who knows? 
Yet another who is searching for the mysterious treasure is third-generation treasure hunter and amateur archaeologist Dan Dillman, who, along with his family, has been searching for it for decades. He, too, believes that Aztec clues and maps point to Kanab as the final resting place of the treasure, and claims that his grandfather stumbled across the mystery of Montezuma’s treasure while researching another lost artifact, and he says of it:

“As fate would have it, one day in 1965 when they were helping a neighbor clean out her basement, they discovered a 1964 Life magazine that had an article in it about the “Peralta Stones.” These stone tablets had been discovered in 1949 and some believed they were maps that led to the fabled Lost Dutchman’s Gold Mine; gold said to be hidden somewhere in Arizona in the 1900s by a man called Jacob Waltz. This article electrified my grandfather and uncles’ interests and they began researching these stone tablets. My grandfather strongly believed he was being called to crack the code of these ancient stones and for the next 18 years he spent time each day researching, meditating, vision questing and dreaming about deciphering them.
After years of research my grandfather dismissed the theory that the Peralta Stones lead to the Lost Dutchman’s treasure and instead believed they lead to Montezuma’s Treasure. Legends of this possible treasure suggest that in the 1500s, riches from the empire of Aztec Emperor Montezuma II were either discarded by Spanish invaders as they were driven out by Aztecs, or hidden somewhere in Mexico or the American Southwest by the Aztecs. My family believes this treasure would likely be made up of tons of gold and silver, jewels, emeralds, ruby’s, turquoise and other precious stones, golden ancient religious artifacts and relics, and ancient records. It was my grandfather’s belief that the Peralta Stones were actually created by two ancient Spanish explorers, Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and Estevenico, survivors of a 1527 Spanish expedition to the Americas.”

His grandfather would extensively research the writings of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and Estevenico, and concluded that they knew where the treasure was, but feared writing about it and so came up with the Peralta Stones as a sort of code. It was a code he would claim to have deciphered, after which he would launch an expedition to Kanab in 1982. He claims that what he found out there would be the basis of his family’s subsequent obsession with finding the lost treasure of Montezuma, and he has explained it:

“Using only images of the stone maps as his guide, he unearthed Aztec ancient ruins and artifacts including arrow heads, weapons, pottery, bowls, fishing nets, lama hair, tools and even a large sacrificial altar of the kind the Aztecs would have used. Another amazing discovery was another stone tablet; one that looked similar to the Peralta Stones. Unfortunately, the ranch owner in Kanab broke the agreement made with my grandfather and kept all of the artifacts, but we have all the photos from the dig and of the discoveries made. My grandfather was heartbroken but he spent the next several years researching and trying to decode the pictographs and petroglyphs on the stone tablet.
My grandfather sadly passed away in 1992 and provided my uncles with all his research, documents, and audio tapes to all of the locations he wanted us to investigate. I have been on close to 100 separate expeditions with family members over the past 43 years and after my grandfather’s death, my uncles and I made many trips a year to southern Utah investigating and searching for the specific items we were told to find by my grandfather. In 2007, my uncle John passed away and he gave all of my grandfather’s research to my uncle Paul. There is still so much research and data that my grandfather left for us to investigate. Currently, we have a deal in place with a new land owner on a property that my grandfather pinpointed as needing to be searched, and we are excited about what we may find.”

He has also made mention of the possible curse that looms over the treasure and seems to haunt those who would try and find it. He and his family have had all manner of strange and often dangerous experiences while continuing their search, and he has said of some of this:

“Throughout the years we’ve had all kinds of crazy things happen. We have experienced strange orbs of light appearing above us and appear to form geometric shapes and an object in the sky once appeared to follow us in the desert night. Divers who have worked with us have said they have experienced unexplained issues, including the air being turned off, feeling strangled and hearing eerie screams over the communication systems. My uncle Paul would always talk about what he called, “The Curse of Montezuma’s Treasure”. He believed that if anyone in the group searching for the treasure was greedy or their hearts were not pure, they could die.”

They have continued their search to this day, although it has evaded them as of yet. Is there possibly anything to all of this? Does a lost Aztec treasure still lie buried within this remote area of Utah, or is this just legend and lore? Experts have estimated that Montezuma’s treasure would be worth approximately $3 billion today, so is that incentive enough for one to brave the wilds and the magical curse that supposedly surrounds it? Who knows? For now, it remains a strange mystery, and a lure that will no doubt call more treasure hunters looking to delve into its possible secrets.
What article would be complete without mention of cursed pirate treasure? There is perhaps no name in the world of pirates as infamous as that of the 17th-century Scottish pirate captain William Kidd, also known as Captain William Kidd or just Captain Kidd. Once a hunter of pirates who then went over to the dark side to become one himself, throughout the course of his career as a privateer Kidd was known for his savagery and for the vast amounts of treasure he is said to have stolen from countless merchant vessels, which would eventually lead to his capture and execution in 1701, yet before that he was said to have hidden away large stashes of his loot all up and down the East Coast of the United States, the Bahamas, and the Florida Keys. Indeed, Captain Kidd’s buried treasures have become as famous as the man himself, and have spurred numerous searches for them over the centuries by both professionals and amateurs, all further fueled when some of this gold was found at Gardiner’s Island, New York. However, many of the locations where the lost Captain Kidd treasures are said to have been buried are supposedly haunted, cursed, or both.
Perhaps one of the most well-known and notorious of Captain Kidd’s cursed treasures supposedly lies at Charles Island, in the U.S. state of Connecticut, at Silver Sands State Park, and just offshore from the town of Milford. The island itself had a rather dark and mysterious reputation even before Kidd ever landed here. It is in appearance rather unassuming and nondescript, just a slash of uninhabited sandy rocks connected to the mainland by a sliver of a sandbar that fades and reappears with the tides, measuring just 14 acres in area and where nesting flocks of birds lazily lounge about without any human interference, but although one might not think much of this place it has the rather dark distinction of having been cursed more than once throughout its history. The first time begins with the local chief of the Paugusset tribe of Native Americans, who, according to legend, was so upset by the invasion of white settlers that in 1639, he vehemently cursed the island to never accept the whites, to shun them, and cause their structures to disintegrate and blow away in the wind. Interestingly, the land is indeed rather too unstable for building permanent structures upon, and it has in fact never been inhabited for long despite failed efforts in the past.

This curse was enough to keep most people away from the island for quite some time, but not everyone. In 1699, the legendary Scottish pirate Captain William Kidd stopped by these shores and supposedly offloaded a huge trove of stolen treasure here, supposedly cursing the treasure to bring misfortune and death upon anyone who would try to dig it up, before sailing off on his final voyage towards Boston, which would end with him captured and finally executed for his numerous crimes. It is unknown how much truth any of these sensational stories has, and no treasure has officially ever been found on this speck of land despite numerous efforts by treasure hunters to locate it, but there are certainly some wild tales about the treasure and the curses. One popular local piece of lore is that two treasure hunters actually managed to unearth a hoard of treasure on the island in 1850, but that as soon as they opened it they were met with fierce blue fire shooting forth and were attacked by the intimidating presence of an immense flaming skeleton that bore down upon them from above. They managed to escape, but are said to have had their sanity subsequently degrade and corrode to the point that they spent the rest of their years locked away in an insane asylum. Another frightening account of the cursed treasure of Charles Island was written of by the historian Charles M. Skinner in 1896, who writes:

“Charles Island, near Milford, Connecticut, was dug into one night by a company from that town that had learned of Kidd’s visit to it —  and what could Kidd be doing ashore unless he was burying money? The lid of an iron chest had been uncovered when the figure of a headless man came bounding out of the air, and the work was discontinued right then. The figure leaped into the pit that had been dug, and blue flames poured out of it. When the diggers returned, their spades and picks were gone and the ground was smooth.”

It is all a creepy tale to be sure, and to this day, the island is often mentioned as being haunted by the ghosts of Natives and Captain Kidd himself, and whether any of this lore holds any truth or not, it is all spooky at the very least. Quite a few locations said to hold Kidd’s hoard are actually rumored to have spirit guardians that will chase treasure seekers away, or worse. Another spot on Appledore, in the Isles of Shoals in Maine, is supposedly home to a very mean glowing, pale faced apparition with a red ring around his neck called “Old Bab,” who according to the tale was murdered by Captain Kidd in this spot specifically so that his ghost may perpetually act as a sentry against thieves and who will aggressively chase them away. Many of these ghosts are former crewmates of Kidd, and in some cases, there is more than one ghost guarding the treasure, as is the case with the treasure said to be hidden in Money Hill, on Shark River, New Jersey. This particular treasure purportedly has no fewer than half a dozen spectral guardians, including ones in old-fashioned sailors’ garb and others that appear as moldy skeletons, also thought to be the spirits of Kidd’s men.
Other spectral treasure guardians of Kidd’s treasures are more mysterious. One spot near the Piscataqua River, which defines the border between Maine and New Hampshire, is said to have a portion of the treasure, which is guarded by a “monster horse” that will charge treasure hunters and then evaporate into thin air. The only way to avoid this is to read scripture from the Bible as one digs. Likewise, the alleged treasure at Lion’s Rock, near Lyme, Connecticut, is said to also be guarded, this time by a demon that can also only be turned away by reading from the Bible. The treasure at Sandy Hook, New Jersey, is supposedly haunted by the ghost of a Native woman who will angrily throw stones at trespassers. On the North Shore of Liberty Island, in New York Harbor, is supposedly the resting place of a good amount of treasure, but something terrible seems to guard it, as Skinner writes:

“A flat rock on the north shore of Liberty Island, in New York harbor, was also thought to mark the place of this pervasive wealth of the pirates. As late as 1830, Sergeant Gibbs, one of the garrison at the island, tried to unearth it, with the aid of a fortune-teller and a recruit, but they had no sooner reached a box about four feet in length than a being with wings, horns, tail, and a breath, the latter palpable in blue flames, burst from the coffer. Gibbs fell unconscious into the water and narrowly escaped drowning, while his companions ran away, and the treasure may still be there for aught we know.”

Other places of Kidd’s buried treasure have different sorts of legends surrounding them. Take the craggy, sweeping cliff called Cro’ Nest, on the Hudson River. Here, high upon the sheer rock surface is a knob of rock, which is said to be a sort of plug to a cavern that leads to vast reserves of Kidd’s treasure. It is located 200 feet up a steep, inaccessible cliff, and no one can even figure out how any treasure could have been hauled up there in the first place, yet here it is said to lie. The cliff face is said to be protected by a curse, which keeps anyone from reaching that plug of stone, and sends them falling to their deaths, but if one were to manage to disgorge that rock, they supposedly will be greeted by a veritable fountain of gold, coins, and diamonds. As of yet, no one has managed to pry it loose, and it is unknown is it is even a real gateway to treasure or merely a weird-looking rock.

These are perhaps all just spooky legends surrounding the larger-than-life persona of Captain Kidd. Maybe they are just scary sailors’ stories, and there is nothing more to them than legend and myth. Yet people keep hunting for the fabled treasures of Captain Kidd, most often without success, but with that siren call of the promise of great wealth and lost history always drawing them in. There is no way to know if the stories of ghosts and curses orbiting these lost stashes of loot are real or not, but they do serve as historical oddities, add an eerie layer to the legacy of Captain Kidd, and do not seem to deter those who would find these treasure troves.
Finally, we come to the remote badlands of the U.S. state of Arizona, just to the east of the Phoenix metropolitan area, where there lies a sun-scorched, dried-up, arid moonscape of twisted peaks and sprawling expanse of badlands called the Superstition Mountains, at one time called the Sierra de la Espuma by Spanish settlers. Here is a place of sprawling rugged wilderness, encompassing the Superstition Wilderness Area and drawing in hikers, rock climbers, campers, and all manner of those looking to enjoy the natural splendor and outdoor activities on offer. Yet it is also a place of fabled mysteries, talk of dark curses, strange disappearances and deaths, high strangeness, and a secret treasure that it allegedly holds close to it, reluctant to ever give it up.
The Native Apache people of the area had already long held this as a rather sinister, scary place even before outsiders came in to settle the land. They believed that the entrance to the underworld itself lay somewhere among these peaks, and that powerful spirits roamed the withered landscape. There were also strange stories among the Apache of a magnificent, hidden cavern full of gold, said to be a vast treasure long buried within the mountains and protected by spirits, troll-like beasts called Tuar-Tums, and even their Thunder God himself. According to these legends, this treasure was rarely seen by mortal eyes, at least not by anyone who lived to tell about it, but there are some tales of outsiders stumbling across it.

One of the most prominent such tales is that of an affluent mining family from Mexico, the Peraltas, although some versions of the story say they were ranchers. The main thing is that they supposedly accidentally found this ancient Apache treasure somewhere in the mountains, but it was to spell their doom. According to the story, the Apaches quickly descended upon the family to ruthlessly slaughter all of them but one, left alive solely to tell the tale, not to mess with the lost mine to anyone who would listen. The Apache warriors who had massacred them are then said to have reburied the entrance to this enormous trove of gold, and to this day, the area where this is believed to have happened has been labeled the “Massacre Grounds,” and there are other place names that denote this grim history, such as “Massacre Falls” and others.
The Peralta family would go on to be suspected of having left some evidence behind of their discovery in the form of a series of odd stones mysteriously etched with codes, pictograms, and cryptic messages written out in imperfect Latin, which are said to hold the key to finding the treasure and which have been dubbed the “Peralta Stones.” These stones were allegedly written up by the family shortly before their massacre and left behind by Apaches who did not know their true meaning and so left them to rot away in the sun. They would be uncovered in the 1940s, but whether there is any truth to this story is anyone’s guess.
In later years, there is the story of the adventurous Spanish-born Doctor Abraham Thorne, who was at the time living among the Natives of the region and studying their medical practices. To this end, he lived for years among their ranks, learning their ways and tending to their sick and wounded. As a sort of reward for this generosity, he was apparently one day asked to put on a blindfold, after which he was told he would be led to the mythical lost cavern of gold. He was then led along a harsh, meandering route of an estimated 20 miles, after which they removed the blindfold, and he was met with the sight of a pile of gold sparkling in the sun near an entrance into the presumed lost mine. The Apaches told him he could grab as much of the gold as he could carry on his person, which he did before being led back out, never knowing the precise location, although he did mention a sharp peak of rock, which is thought to have perhaps been Weaver’s Needle, a popular landmark in the area.
Yet the mountains and their cursed treasure would get their most well-known mystery with the arrival of a German immigrant named Jacob Walz, also often spelled Waltz, who was a gold prospector in the Phoenix valley in the late 1800s. Waltz would claim to have been out prospecting when he had come across an unimaginably vast vein of gold out in the mountains, curiously supposedly near Weaver’s Needle. He had allegedly made many forays to this mine, taking gold as he pleased and boasting of its discovery, but all who tried to follow him or learn his secret were said to get hopelessly lost, or end up vanished or dead.

He would take this secret location practically to his grave, but as he lie dying from a bout of pneumonia in 1891 he allegedly told all, laying out the secret location of the lost and cursed Apache treasure, giving detailed but cryptic instructions on how to navigate the rough terrain to the entrance, as well as scrawling out a crude map to it all as he lay on his deathbed. How he knew all of this no one knows, but one rumor has it that he learned the secret location of this massive stash of gold from the sole surviving Peralta family member. Waltz’s caregiver, a Julia Thomas, apparently listened to all of this but had no idea what to think of any of it. She was oblivious, baffled, and would apparently later sell the map of the now-dead treasure hunter to parties unknown. The lost stash of gold, which has gone on to be rather oddly known as the Lost Dutchman’s Mine, has catapulted itself into one of the most intriguing unsolved modern mysteries there is, and the allure of its undiscovered riches has led many people to their deaths, with some estimates saying that over 600 people have mysteriously died or vanished during attempts to try and pry it from its ancient resting place.
The story of the Lost Dutchman’s Mine would go on to become a persistent legend and obsession for many would-be treasure hunters over the years. Indeed, in the decades since Waltz made his mysterious proclamation of the mine public, there have been numerous earnest attempts to try and track it down, and these have the sinister habit of meeting rather gruesome ends. One of these was a veterinarian and treasure hunter named Adolf Ruth, who in 1931 made his way to these wind-swept wilds, armed with what he at the time claimed to be the actual original map to it. The 66-year-old Ruth, who was by all accounts absolutely and hopelessly obsessed with the location of the Lost Dutchman’s Mine, ventured out into those badlands despite warnings against it, and shortly after vanished without a trace.
After an intensive search, Ruth’s skull was found at the bottom of a remote ravine, sitting out there all alone in the unforgiving desert. A month later, the rest of the body was found about three-quarters of a mile away, with severely broken legs, and it was supposed that he had fallen and then, after his grievous injuries, died of starvation and the elements. As to why his head had been carried off, no one knows. Along with the body was found a mysterious note ensconced within a bottle, which said that he had broken his leg and needed help, but which also stated that he had managed to find the legendary Lost Dutchman’s Mine. There were other weird clues found about the body, such as the presence of two bullet holes to the skull from shots fired at point-blank range, and it was speculated that he had perhaps been killed for his secret knowledge or committed suicide, but there was no weapon found. Who killed him and then separated his head from his body remains unknown.
The curse of the treasure would continue in the 1940s, when a 62-year-old treasure hunter by the name of James A. Carvey journeyed into the Superstition Mountains and also ended up dead and with his head separated from his shoulders. In this case, the body was found first, with the rest of the body following a full 6 months later. No suspects or motive were ever found. In later years, in 1945, a would-be treasure hunter named Barry Storm would claim that as he had been out looking for the treasure, he had been fired upon by a mysterious sniper who he called “Mr. X.”, who seemed to be guarding the area.
The mysterious deaths and disappearances go on and on. In December of 1949, a man named James Kidd vanished without a trace in the area as well. Interestingly, it was found that he had amassed a small fortune in a short amount of time after starting his forays into the mountains, raising suspicions that he had found the lost mine. His body has never been found. In 1952, there was a man named Joseph Kelley, who went out into the mountains to find the treasure and proceeded to vanish from the face of the earth. His body would later be found with a bullet hole to the head. Also in that year was the disappearance of two young boys, Ross Bley and Charles Harshbarger, whose bodies were never found.
Mysterious bodies turned up in the Superstition Mountains all through the 1960s and 70s, with at least five people found dead with bullet holes to the skulls, and with other bodies found minus the heads, which were never found. This would become a common theme in the Superstition Mountains: the presence of decapitated corpses, and indeed, this has happened to quite a few people who have dared look for the Lost Dutchman’s mine throughout the decades. There have been other mysterious and ominous disappearances as well, including an abandoned campsite found in the mountains in 1958, complete with blood-soaked blankets, but no bodies and no suspect. There have been countless such deaths and disappearances in the region over the years, many of them with missing heads or gunshot wounds to the head.

Most recently, in 2009, there was a would-be treasure hunter by the name of Jesse Capen, a 35-year-old bellhop from Denver who was in his free time by all accounts, fascinated and obsessed with the legend of the Lost Dutchman’s mine. At the time, he had ventured out into the Tonto National Forest in search of the legendary treasure, having looked for it on several occasions in the past and accumulating hundreds of books and hundreds of pages of research on the matter. He would vanish into thin air for his efforts. In 2012, his vehicle, wallet, cellphone, and backpack were located, but there had been no sign of the missing man. Then his body would finally be found wedged into a remote and inaccessible crevice, with the official cause of death a mystery. It was speculated that he had fallen or even jumped, but it is still a mystery, just another casualty of the futile search for the lost treasure. The man’s campsite would be found to hold many books on the lost mine, and this would join a further three more mysterious deaths in 2010 and 2011 in the same area, all of whom had been seeking the legendary Dutchman’s Mine.
The Lost Dutchman’s Mine has gone on to become a pop cultural legend, written of in countless books and appearing on numerous TV shows. There are still those who obsessively search for it and try to decode its secrets, but no one has ever really managed to find it, to the point that many skeptics question whether it ever really existed at all. Yet there are still all of these mysterious disappearances and deaths, these enigmatic decapitated corpses and their bullet-ridden heads. Is someone or something trying to keep this treasure hidden? Is this all just a spooky legend, or is there something more to it? No one really knows, but the answers just may lie out there in the desolate reaches of those desert badlands.
These stories are not only interesting in that they remain perplexing historical oddities, but also in that they supposedly still lie out there waiting to be found. Not only that, that talk of dark curses orbiting them seems to not do much to deter those who would be willing to try and hunt them down. The allure is just too great, the pull to locate these lost treasures too appealing to be deterred by talk of supernatural curses. Maybe someday someone will find them, but one does hope that they come out of it in one piece. 

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Bigfoot Betting, Grim Reaper Sightings, Gremlin Abductions, Haunted Hotels and More Mysterious News Briefly

A roundup of mysterious, paranormal and strange news stories from the past week.
We tend to believe law enforcement officials as witnesses so people in Minneapolis are rightly concerned over a report made by three Minneapolis police officers who claimed they saw spherical Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP) with six glowing rings that changed colors while on top of a parking garage; according to the report send anonymously to the Americans for Safe Aerospace site, one officer drove toward the UAP in a squad car while the other two watched it through binoculars; the cops estimated the UAP was at 10,000 feet and at various times hovering, moving slow and occasionally zipping at hypersonic speeds – all without making a sound; even more concerning, the UAP was seen near a civilian helicopter and was very close to Minnesota’s Prairie Island Nuclear Power Plant; according to whistleblower Ryan Graves, who heads the Americans for Safe Aerospace, this incident occurred in February but was only revealed recently, as was a similar incident about one mile away in July; the report included photos of the UAP but did not help identify it; Enigma Labs, which analyzes UAP sightings, says it could have been the International Space Station which was flying over the area at that time. If it is aliens, is this a sign they are interested in our nuclear plants – or in hunting, fishing and skiing in Minnesota?
When confronted by a mysterious event with no obvious cause, people in Honduras blame ‘El Duende’, so when a three-year-old boy went missing recently near the Tiscagua River, which was running high because of recent rains, his family and the local media blamed El Duende, a legendary gnome who many believe lures children into the forest where they are never seen again; fortunately, this little boy showed up a day later with a nasty head wound, but his family still blamed El Duende because, despite heavy rains throughout the night, the boy’s clothing was mysteriously dry; one relative told local media: “”We believe it was El Duende, because where we live is a highly desirable location for evil things. He snatched it away. There have been similar cases before, like a girl who disappeared and returned years later”; the boy was taken to Choluteca General Hospital for treatment of the head wound. If everyone thinks it was El Duende, will insurance go after him to pay the hospital bill?

You can’t hide from me, Little Waldo!

From the Roger Daltry ‘Hope I Die Before I Get Old’ file comes new research which looked at the recent discovery that many mammals are capable of breathing through their anus and sought to determine if humans could acquire this ability and would it be beneficial; in “Safety and tolerability of intrarectal perfluorodecalin for enteral ventilation in a first-in-human trial”, researchers from Cincinnati Children’s Hospital and the University of Osaka in Japan recruited 27 healthy adult men in Japan and gave each anal injections (enemas) of non-oxygenated perfluorodecalin – oxygenated perfluorodecalin has been used to allow rodents to breath anally; “Apart from mild temporary abdominal bloating and discomfort—which proved to be dosage dependent and resolved with no need for medical attention—they experienced no adverse effects”; this proved that the procedure is safe for humans – the study concludes that “next step will be to evaluate how effective the process is for delivering oxygen to the bloodstream” with the goal of one day using this technique in place of ventilators and artificial lungs to assist patients’ breathing and prevent respiratory failure. It might help if the patient could select a fragrance to add to the oxygenated perfluorodecalin.
Psychologists say loneliness is an increasing problem in the U.S. and one sign may be seen in a new survey by Rocket Mortgage which found that 65% of Americans would consider buying a haunted house, with 39% saying yes outright and another 26% saying they were open to the idea; when asked what they would do if they found out the house they bought was haunted, only 18% said they would move out and sell it, while 41% replied they would make friends with the ghosts; that seems like a good plan since those surveyed who currently or once lived in a haunted house said their ghosts were friendly (43%) or mischievous (20%); it’s also about the money, since many buyers said they would use the knowledge of the house being haunted to negotiate a better deal, while owners say the cachet of living in a haunted house is increasing the value of theirs. This all may be true, but it’s still a good idea for prospective haunted house buyers to see at least one of the Conjuring movies.
If you’re in the market for a haunted home, Country Living magazine provides a checklist of 10 things to look for at open houses which are signs you could be sharing your domicile with a ghost – these include feeling like you’re being watched, hearing weird noises (check for squirrels), odd electrical glitches that an inspector can’t explain, items that move around on their own (check for a bad foundation) and strange smells (check for dead squirrels); while some states require disclosure that a house might be haunted, many don’t so it pays to check if it shows up in local news stories about haunted houses or on paranormal investigation sites. You know you have a good realtor if they bring sage to the open house.
Proponents of UFO disclosure in the U.S. are generally disappointed with their government’s response (or lack thereof) to requests and hearings, so NewSpaceEconomy.ca conducted a study on how other countries “have adopted a variety of approaches to UAP phenomena—ranging from formal investigations led by military agencies to passive monitoring or outright dismissal” and noted that “these differences stem from political cultures, defense priorities, scientific infrastructure, and public transparency norms”; for example, “Argentina is one of the few nations that has openly engaged with UAPs through its defense infrastructure. In 2011, the Argentine Air Force created the Comisión de Estudio de Fenómenos Aeroespaciales (CEFAe), a commission designed to analyze aerial anomalies using a multidisciplinary team” and “France is one of the few Western nations with a formal government-funded scientific body dedicated to UAPs. Established in 1977, GEIPAN (Groupe d’Études et d’Informations sur les Phénomènes Aérospatiaux Non-identifiés) operates under the French National Centre for Space Studies (CNES)”; on the other hand, “Germany has no national body or defense agency assigned to study UAPs. Most references to UAPs come from historical documents or academic research, not official investigations” and “Few African governments maintain the air defense or scientific infrastructure to support formal UAP investigations”; the study optimistically recommends that “As airspace becomes increasingly contested and sensor technologies continue to improve, a unified or at least cooperative international approach to UAP investigation may become an operational necessity—driven by science, strategy, and shared airspace integrity”. The grass is always greener on the other side of the flying saucer.
Having sex with over 1,000 men in 12 hours (1,057 if you’re counting) would be enough fame for most women, but it’s yesterday’s new to Bonnie Blue, so she’s trying to top that ‘stunt’ by issuing a statement about whom she ‘wouldn’t’ have sex with – and at the top of the list is extraterrestrials; in a recent interview, Blue reveals that “I’ve not had any UFOs park up outside my events yet” but says she would not “facilitate an alien” if one did, explaining that “I don’t know if that would be classed as bestiality and I wouldn’t want to get banned from any more sites so, I’d have to probably turn them down”; as implied in that answer, animals are also a no and she says she doesn’t believe in ghosts so anyone showing up at her ‘event’ in a sheet better be sleeping on it, not wearing it. Hey Bonnie – what if the alien is rich?
In the newly-released trailer to the upcoming documentary, ‘The Age of Disclosure’, current U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio takes time from his other important duties to note that there have been reports of “something operating in the airspace over restricted nuclear facilities” and that ‘something’ does not belong to the U.S. military or any other American source, ’ that was not of American origin, so he is very concerned about them and other UFOs; he complains that “even presidents” only get top secret UFO reports on a strictly “need to know basis” and this “keeps him up at night”; while he wants more disclosure, he concedes that potential whistle-blowers fear that doing so “would cost them their lives”. When are we going to get a documentary of these leaders who claim to support disclosure saying so while attached to a lie detector?
Cheap hotels are often synonymous with quickie romantic interludes while expensive ones are associated with romantic getaways, but stays at the historic 600-year-old Mermaid Inn in Rye, England – considered by many to be that country’s most haunted hotel – say that instead of love and passion, staying there for a night leads to arguments and frustration; longtime Mermaid Inn employee (43 years) Judith Blincow says guests interested in encountering ghosts usually request the same six rooms, with Room One being the most popular, and she finds it “hilarious” that couples often leave fighting and accusing each other of activities that were obviously pranks pulled by mischievous ghosts, including one who once worked there as a maid before she was killed for knowing too much about local smuggling activities. Needless to say, none of The Eagles are interested in checking in or out – no matter how sexy the maid or the mermaid might be – because they’d never be able to leave.  

This guy is not going to win this argument.

Next to Jerusalem and Bethlehem, the most famous cities in the bible are the twin sin cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, whose stories of decadence, punishment, destruction by fire and the lady who turned into a pillar of salt have withstood the test of time despite there being no evidence of their actual existence; that may have changed with the announcement that archaeologists digging near Jordan’s southeastern Dead Sea uncovered evidence of what could be Sodom at Bab edh-Dhra and Gomorrah at Numera; both locations show early Bronze Age occupation, ruins destroyed by fire and permanent abandonment; Dr. Titus Kennedy, a field archaeologist, shared on a podcast that these and three other nearby sites add up to “five cities that potentially all look the same and the same types of things happened there in the right geographical area” to match up with the biblical accounts of Sodom and Gomorrah and the five cities of the plain; for supporting evidence, he described a building in a cemetery where “the fire had actually started on the top of the roof, burned through it into the chamber and then spread throughout. This suggests that the destruction came from above, rather than being intentionally set inside the graves”; of the five cities, the evidence is strongest at Zoar, which he says is key to “anchoring the locations of Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboim”. It’s too bad Lot didn’t have more wives leaving behind those pillars of salt as signs.
Those who believed those mysterious UFOs flying around New Jersey for weeks last year were Earth-originated and probably from the U.S. finally have their proof – at the Army’s recent UAS and Launched Effects Summit at Fort Rucker, an employee for an unnamed private contractor admitted that they were responsible and supported the admission by giving a live demonstration of the same manned drone to the attendees; the media was provided with a separate video of the 20-foot wide, four-winged, silent drone flying over dozens of soldiers that the unnamed source described in this way: “It feels like it’s a UFO because it defies what you’re expecting to see; When it turned you almost completely lose sight of it”; the company defended the unannounced tests over New Jersey in November and December 2024 by saying they were not required to disclose their activity to the public because it was for a private government contract. Sorry, having a private contract doesn’t make it right to subject the public to strange flying objects – isn’t that what Area 51 is for?
Death is an inevitable part of hospital life, but Dr Andrea O’Connor, a doctor of naturopathic medicine in Arizona who is studying stories of death experiences in hospitals, shares the accounts of a nurse who had a patient that was very close to dying; when she made one of her 15 minute checks on him, she claims she stopped at the door when she saw “this dark shadowy tall figure looming over him’; the 7-foot tall figure was not a friend or relative because the nurse knew he sadly had none; even worse, she returned later because the patient was experiencing anxiety and terror and saw the figure again, which caused her to conclude that “I think I saw the Grim Reaper”; O’Connor says she’s heard similar accounts of “dark shadows in the room” before a hospital death by reliable nurses, doctors and staff who treat the dying daily; tales of The Grim Reaper date back to the 14th century and the bubonic plague, which cut down people like a farmer cutting hay with aa scythe, to it is firmly entrenched in many cultures, but that doesn’t explain so many real-life accounts in hospitals. Good luck getting a job in a hospital if you’re tall and prone to wearing hoodies.

If you think this is grim, wait until your relatives find out you don’t have insurance.

Statues that appear to be crying and paintings that seem to be bleeding have been around as long as churches have had statues and paintings, and these incidents almost always are the result of a hoax or something logical, but a new variation popped up in the news again from Honolulu where a cheap, mass-produced picture of Mary and a young Jesus on display at the Holy Theotokos of Iveron Russian Orthodox Church in Honolulu seemed to be oozing sweet-smelling myrrh from the knee of the child; Father Nectarios Yangson is the “guardian of the myrrh-streaming icon” and is responsible for collecting the myrrh using an absorbent cloth, bottling it and distributing it to those who believe it has miraculous powers to heal healing blindness, eye disease, cancer, demonic possession, paralysis, kidney disease, chronic pain and debilitating viruses; while there doesn’t appear to have been any scientific studies of the icon, the Russian Orthodox Church officially recognized it miraculous; most experts say this phenomenon can be created by allowing the painting to absorb myrrh secretly. Why isn’t the miracle ever the water into wine one – that would be hugely popular.
If you’re tired of betting – and losing – on sports contests, the website Canada Sports Betting has compiled the probability (for Canadian bettors) and odds (for American wagerers) on the best and worst spots in North America for spotting Bigfoot based on human population, recency, forest coverage, and climate; the top spot unsurprisingly goes to Washington State with a 3% probability, +3,233 odds and one Bigfoot sighting for every 11,038 residents; that was followed by West Virginia, Oregon, British Columbia and Michigan; states to avoid at the bottom of the list are Quebec, Maryland, Arizona, Alberta and Louisiana; while Arizona makes sense, Louisiana’s low rating for Bigfoot or Skunk Ape sightings seems odd (no pun intended) because of its plentiful variety of flora and fauna to eat and swamps to hide in. Put a ball in his hands and Bigfoot would be the odds-on favorite to win the NBA MVP trophy.
The U.S. is not the only country with an Area 51 as new photos unearthed from a location near the Giza Pyramids that was closed by the Egyptian military in the 1960s show what is considered to be that country’s Area 51 – the images show a T-shaped pit carved 100 feet deep into solid limestone, lined with enormous granite blocks and containing a sealed oval vat that once held an unknown substance; Zawyet El Aryan was discovered by Italian archaeologist Alessandro Barsanti in the early 1900s and these phots, the only ones of the site, were taken by him; the mysterious structure gets its alien reputation from strange graffiti like an inscription that reads “Seba-[unknown]-Ka,” which translates to “star” and “vital essence” or “life force” in ancient Egyptian; researcher Derek Olsen thinks this as the ancient Egyptian term for “gateway to the stars” and implies that it could have been used for cosmic travel, but mainstream Egyptologists think it’s just the name of the builder; the purpose of the structure and the reason for the military takeover remain unknown. Put in a ballroom and it could be used for ‘Dancing with the Gateway to the Stars’.

Bigfoot Betting, Grim Reaper Sightings, Gremlin Abductions, Haunted Hotels and More Mysterious News Briefly Read More »

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Amazing Explorers’ Encounters With the Unexplained and the Supernatural

Ever since we have looked over the horizon and wondered what lies beyond, there have been those willing to trek off to find out. Exploration seems to be an innate feature of human nature, the need to shine a light on the dark corners of our understanding, a force that drives us to further penetrate realms we do not understand. Many of these travelers have, over the centuries, brought back amazing and mysterious tales from these faraway lands, and sometimes it is difficult to know what to make of them. Are they illuminating new places and things long immersed in shadow, or are they tall tales and flights of fancy? It can be sometimes hard to tell, but many tales have been brought back by explorers from the wilds of our world that involve all manner of mystery, bizarreness, and the supernatural. 
One such individual who had plenty of such stories to tell was an Ottoman explorer who traveled the ends of the earth to bring back many odd tales, including those of the decidedly supernatural. The Ottoman explorer, traveler, and writer Evliya Çelebi was born in 1611 in Constantinople, now Istanbul, Turkey, during the height of the Ottoman Empire, which was created by Turkish tribes in Anatolia (Asia Minor) and grew exponentially to be one of the most imposing and powerful states in the whole world during the 15th and 16th centuries. The son of the chief court jeweler, Celebi’s intelligence, wit, extensive knowledge of the Koran, and natural gift for music and languages, with him able to speak Arabic, Persian, Greek and Latin, captured the attention of the imam of Sultan Murad IV, and at just the tender age of twelve he was taken in as an apprentice to Sultan, excelling as a Koran reader and able to recite long passages perfectly from memory, by some accounts all of it. 
He did not start out as the intrepid traveler he would become; instead, he was absorbed in his studies of Arabic, calligraphy, and music at the Ottoman palace school, but at some point, he discovered his deep wanderlust when he began embarking on official travels that took him from Belgrade to Baghdad and from Crimea to Cairo. Even at this point, his ultimate goal was to be a member of the Imperial court; it was something his family also desperately wanted for him despite his urges to travel over the horizon, but one night, he was to have an epiphany that would change his life forever.

Evliya Çelebi

On the very night of his twentieth birthday, Celebi allegedly had a vision of the Prophet Muhammad, as well as His Companions and the four first caliphs of Islam in a vivid dream. In this dream, he was told to give up his designs of joining the court and rather spend his life traveling to the far corners of the world so that he might “compose a marvelous work” based on his adventures to far-flung exotic lands. The Prophet would tell him:

“Thou shalt travel through the whole world and be a marvel among men. Of the countries through which you will pass, of their castles, strongholds, wonderful antiquities, eatables and drinkables … the extent of their provinces and the length of the days there, draw up a description which will be a monument worthy of thee.”

On the strength of this potent dream, Celebi decided to defy his parents’ wishes to be a member of the Imperial court and give up everything to follow what the Prophet had told him to do. And so he set off on a life of journeys that would span the next three decades, traveling with an entourage of mules, camels, travel companions, and up to a dozen slaves at any given time, on extensive travels that would take him from one end of the known world to the other, often returning to enthrall the court with tales of adventure and mystery. Along the way, Celebi would compile a vast, sprawling 10-volume tome of travel memoirs and notes called the Seyahatname, or the “Book of Travels,” also sometimes referred to as the Tarihi seyyah (“Chronicle of a Traveler”), which has been called “the longest and fullest travel account in Islamic literature, perhaps in world literature.” Within the many hundreds of pages of this vast masterpiece of travel literature are tales of strange customs and lands, exotic people and cultures, fantastical animals, and bloody battles and massacres, as well as the landmarks, ethnography, history, and geography of the lands he visited in Europe, Asia, Africa, and beyond, and all manner of bizarre and amazing tales of the things he had seen and done. It is an impressive and unique manuscript to be sure, with pages upon pages of amazing and spectacular adventures, but within these volumes, among the various exotic people, customs, and tales of far-flung lands beyond the understanding of the time are some stories that stand out as weirder than others, and here we get into all of the damn witches, vampires and zombies Celebi claims to have come across. 
Throughout the pages of the Seyahatname, Celebi makes frequent mention of magic, sorcery, the supernatural, and metaphysical beings, and one prime example of this is an incident he claimed happened to him on the night of April 26, 1666, in the tiny Pedsi village of the Caucasus. He claimed that one dark, moonless evening, there had been a sudden, very intense flash of lightning outside that had roused him from his writings. These flashes continued, and when Celebi asked some of the villagers what was going on, they told him that once a year, there was a night during which Circassian witches and Abkhaz witches flew to the sky and engaged in battle in a great war. Astonished by this, Celebi then went outside to see for himself, where he was met by quite the bizarre sight. 
He claimed that when he looked up he saw “witches on large trees, cubes, boats, carriage wheels and many other similar objects fighting witches on horses, cattle, carrion and dead camels, with snakes, horses and camel heads in their hands,” all behind the backdrop of intermittent flashes and swaths of bright light across the sky, now obviously not from lightning, but rather through the magical might of their sorcery. At one point, there was an enormous, thunderous explosion, after which “felt, poles, cubes, doors and carriage wheels, and parts of humans and animals such as horses” fell from the sky, followed by seven Abkhazian witches and seven Circassian witches hurtling to the ground, where they continued to fight. According to the account, the Circassian witches killed the Abkhazian witches by sucking their blood, after which they hurled the lifeless bodies onto a bonfire. After this, there was the crowing of roosters, and the remaining witches took flight to disappear into the night. Celebi makes it a point to mention that he would have never believed such a thing possible if he had not seen it himself, and we are left to wonder what was going on here.

Celebi would write of other encounters with witches as well. In one incident, he was staying in the Çalıkkavak village of Bulgaria when he claimed to have come across an “old miserable woman with messy hair and an ugly face and seven children.” This woman and her children entered the non-Muslim house where he was staying and gathered around the fire, where the women gathered up some ashes and performed some kind of arcane spell. After this, the old hag and the children allegedly transformed into chickens right before the eyes of Celebi and other members of his expedition. Celebi would write of what transpired next:

“The next thing we knew, a heathen was peeing on chickens. At that moment, they all turned into human beings. Some other people grabbed the woman and the children by the arms and beat them. We went and saw that the church was where they arrived later. They handed the woman over to the priest, and the priest excommunicated her. My men swore an oath after this incident. They all saw this incident and witnessed that the chickens turned into humans. That night, my nosebleed did not stop out of fear. The bleeding stopped in the morning.”

His other stories of witches seem to imply something we would be more familiar with as vampires. Celebi claimed that the Caucasus region was particularly infested with such creatures. He told of bloodsucking witches prowling remote villages and drinking the blood of the terrified populace, after which any villager who was fed on in such a way would become sick, die, and then rise from the dead to do the same thing as some sort of undead abomination. These terrifying entities were said to return to sleep in the ground during the day, and according to Celebi, the villagers would sometimes unearth one to find it flushed and the eyes bloodshot from having fed. This “witch” would then be dispatched with a long stake of blackberries that was “nailed to her belly,” and her body then burned to ashes in a fire. If this were done, then any of the other blood-drinking revenants that the witch had spawned would supposedly revert to normal human form. On other occasions, a blood-drinking witch would be captured, put in chains, and forced to confess her black magic, after which she would be killed with a stake and immolated, but not before some of her blood was taken to rub it on her victims to cure them of their affliction. If some of the details here sound familiar, it is because such tales are considered to be some of the earliest vampire stories, and are even thought to have influenced Bram Stoker for his book Dracula.
Is any of this true? That is a tough question to answer. The veracity of anything written in the Seyahatname has long been debated, as while Celebi claims that his work is the will of Allah and an honest chronicle, it is peppered with numerous stories and claims that seem like they can’t possibly be true. Interspersed throughout the vast tome are countless embellishments, flourishes, and just stuff he made up, such as inaccurate geography or descriptions of places he had obviously never been to, battles that could not have possibly happened as described, and numerous fantastical animals, people, and plants, including giant avian monsters, humans with animal heads, chimeras, dragon-like beasts, giant waxen plants like nothing known, a strange yellow tree whose leaves miraculously cured syphilis, and many other strange anomalies. 

What makes it harder to weed out the fantasy, fairy tale elements is that there are also long passages that are actually incredibly accurate, matching up perfectly with what we now know about the places and people he encountered, as well as accurate and meticulous transcriptions of languages that were unknown at the time, while other stories are almost certainly tall tales and then there are those that incorporate elements of both. There could be an otherwise honest and sober, accurate depiction of history that will feature a jarring inclusion such as a cat freezing in midair as it jumps from roof to roof, a virgin woman giving birth to an elephant, or some other obvious flight of fancy. 
This has all posed a bit of a conundrum for historians, as it is sometimes nearly impossible to parse fact from fiction in this hodgepodge of the real and imagined, and reading it is akin to trying to solve a puzzle. Indeed, some experts have claimed that only about 50 percent of the entire text is factual, while the other is heavy exaggeration or pure bunk. Some passages are obvious truths, while others are obvious lies, but there are also large swaths in which the lies are not particularly obvious, a sort of blurring of the line between reality and fantasy, making it even harder to tell if what you are reading is true or not and hiding possible tantalizing insights into history behind a murky lense. Edward White, author of The Tastemaker: Carl Van Vechten and the Birth of Modern America, has said of it:

“In the Seyahatname, pages can whistle by without an honest word in sight, though Evliya emphasizes that he is upholding the will of Allah. Typically, “Evliya the unhypocritical” reminds us of his pious commitment to scrupulousness just before he launches into an obvious lie about, say, an encounter with a woman from the Black Sea who gave birth to an elephant, the rhinoceros-riding tribes of the Sudan, or the man-eating Buddhists of Kalmyia. “God is my witness that this took place,” he says before one such tale—cast-iron evidence that it didn’t. Historians debate whether these fairy-tale inventions are intended as satirical barbs at the hyperbolic travel writers or an homage to the fantastical stories of Arabian Nights on which Evliya had grown up. Likely, it was both. But it’s also pretty clear that every now and then he simply got bored with faithfully recording reality and decided to amuse himself by splicing the mundane with the phantasmagorical. The fun for the reader comes in trying to spot the moment when empirical truth ends and one of Evliya’s campfire yarns begins.”

If he is lying, then it seems strange, considering he was such a devout Muslim, to the point that he routinely referred to non-Muslims as “infidels” and “heathens,” swearing to Allah that it was all true, that he would defy that faith to tell tall tales. Celebi would settle in Cairo near the end of his life, dying in 1684 to leave behind this fascinating and frustrating historical travel account, with no notes or indications from the author himself as to where reality ends and the tall tales begin. Indeed, as far as he was concerned, it was all a completely true and honest account of his travels; he insists so on many occasions, even swearing to Allah that it is so, and so we are left with this lengthy text that harbors tantalizing historical facts mixed in with a lot of question marks. Unfortunately for many who would study it, while the Seyahatname is very well-known in its native Turkey, it is more obscure in the West. Indeed, there currently is no complete English translation of the entire work, just certain parts, and the only other language it has been translated into to an appreciable degree is German, leaving much of it in the dark to those not up to speed on their Turkish. 
We are left with an epic piece of travel literature that has fascinated and puzzled historians right up to the present, perpetually stuck in a limbo of interpretation and debate. How much of these accounts is true and what is false? Did this explorer ever really come across the supernatural creatures he claims he did? What are we to make of all this? It seems that in the end, Evliya Çelebi and his strange texts on his mysterious travels and encounters will likely forever remain in the shadows, cryptic and misunderstood. 

Moving along, in the 19th century, the wealthy and eccentric English naturalist and explorer Charles Waterton traveled the world collecting an eclectic mix of specimens that he then used his formidable skills in taxidermy to create exhibitions for his estate, a sort of museum of the strange and macabre. He was, by all accounts, a rather odd individual, known for his remarkably eccentric behavior and myriad odd claims. For instance, he was known to prowl about his estate acting like a dog and biting strangers on their legs, dressing like a scarecrow and sitting in trees, pretending to be his own butler, and making a myriad of bizarre claims such as that he could “navigate the atmosphere,” but he was still nevertheless respected for his writings on natural history and conservation, which were groundbreaking at the time.
In 1804, Waterton made his way to the South American country of Guyana to take control of some of his uncle’s estates there, and he would branch out to explore and collect various specimens of the wildlife there as well, as he was wont to do. Between 1812 and 1824, he would make various journeys and expeditions out into the unexplored areas of the country, all the while collecting numerous specimens of wildlife, which he would put on display in his home, amassing an enormous menagerie of stuffed birds and animals in the process. He was known for his unique method of taxidermy, in which he would use a mercury-based chemical to harden the skins and make them hollow, yet very lifelike simulacrums of the animals they had been. One of the most famous of all of these was a curious little exhibition that concerned an anomalous head of a monkey-like creature that Waterton simply referred to as “The Nondescript.”
The origins of this peculiar specimen were written of in Waterton’s 1825 travel memoir Wanderings in South America, a fairly influential work which is said to have even captured the imagination of a young Charles Darwin, and turned out to date back to an expedition to the jungles of Guyana during which he came across a rather odd beast indeed. During the journey, the expedition allegedly came across a rather peculiar humanoid creature that was covered with thick hair and possessed a tail and a face with strikingly human features. The group did the human thing and promptly shot and killed it, after which Waterton claimed he had been forced to preserve merely the head and neck of the beast. Waterton would say of this:

“I also procured an animal which has caused not a little speculation and astonishment. In my opinion, his thick coat of hair and great length of tail, put his species out of all question; but then, his face and head cause the inspector to pause for a moment before he ventures to pronounce his opinion of the classification. He was a large animal, and as I was pressed for daylight, and moreover, felt no inclination to have the whole weight of his body upon my back, I contented myself with his head and shoulders, which I cut off, and have brought them with me to Europe.”

Since the weird specimen looked so incredibly human, albeit with a hairy body, there were all kinds of theories orbiting the find. One was that Waterton had actually shot, killed, and stuffed the corpse of a native tribesman, which he had then snuck into the country through bribing customs officials, which Waterton himself vehemently denied, claiming that it had been some sort of unidentified ape-like creature. Another theory was that the creature on display was exactly what Waterton claimed it to be: some sort of new type of primate.
The specimen itself was just the head and shoulders, with a strikingly human countenance with a hairless face and large eyes surrounded by a thick, red mane, sort of reminiscent of an orangutan. The specimen drew flocks of gasping, puzzled onlookers, but some were aware of Waterton’s skill with taxidermy and began to suspect that this was some sort of cleverly crafted fake. It was suggested that he had merely taken the corpse of a howler monkey, in particular its hindquarters, and modified it to make it more human in appearance. Indeed, he had already shown a propensity for using taxidermy for satire and to make a political point, such as using lizards to craft into likenesses of various famous Protestant figures (Waterton was a devout Roman Catholic), and he had indulged in creative taxidermy on many occasions before.
It was even pointed out that the “Nondescript” bore an uncanny resemblance to a customs official who had given Waterton some trouble on his return to England from Guyana. Apparently, when he had docked, there had been a customs inspector named Mr. Lushington, who had seen the mass of animal specimens and demanded that Waterton pay a premium tax on the haul. Waterton had fought the import tax, but had invariably been forced to pay it, which had apparently irritated him to no end.
The thing is, while with all of his other, more creative designs, he had readily admitted to the whole thing, with the Nondescript, he not only firmly denied any tampering with the specimen, but actually provided a full back story to capturing it. He always maintained that the specimen was real, and there were plenty of people who believed him. Why would he do such a thing? It has been suggested that he was trying to test his skill by presenting a hoax as real and seeing how well it stood up to scrutiny, or that it was even meant to be a beacon to try and draw more exploration to Guyana, or even a satirical jab at other naturalists of the time. Others think that this was just a long-running practical joke that he had thought up for the fun of it all, or merely a stubborn dis of the customs official who had irked him. To this day, the specimen is exhibited at the Wakefield Museum in England, and still generates controversy as to its origins and reality. In the end, it is unknown.
Finally, we get to the adventures of anthropologists. Like in any science, the anthropologist looks for studies of human activity through investigation of physical evidence, through stringent protocols, and fact-based research. Yet also, as in many sciences, the researcher sometimes hits a wall of bafflement in which they are no longer penetrating into the unknown, but groping along the edges of it, trying to make sense of it and find a way in. There have been a handful of these explorers and researchers who have come up against something they truly do not understand and which their training has not prepared them for, brushes with forces beyond their comprehension. So next up we will look at a selection of instances in which respected, highly seasoned scientific anthropologists in Africa had supernatural experiences that would challenge their beliefs and the very fundamentals of what reality is.

First off is American cultural anthropologist and professor of anthropology at West Chester University in West Chester, Pennsylvania, Paul Stoller, who is one of the most respected in his field, over his more than 30 years of field work earning many accolades, numerous academic awards, and grants from Wenner-Gren Foundation, Fulbright-Hays, the National Science Foundation, the American Philosophical Society, and the National Endowment for the Humanities, as well as receiving a prestigious John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship. The American Anthropological Association named him the recipient of the Robert B Textor Award for Excellence in Anthropology, and he has also won the coveted Anders Retzius Medal in Gold, given once every three years by the King of Sweden, for his scientific contributions to anthropology. He has written numerous ethnographies, biographies, memoirs, and novels, as well as countless articles, many of which have been nominated for various awards. He is highly respected in his field, and is also interesting in the fact that much of his fieldwork and studies relate to magic, sorcery and spirit possession.
Stoller was long interested in various ritual practices, specifically in Africa, and far from just sitting in his study reading about such things, he really went the whole hog. In the 1970s, he travelled to the Republic of Niger and Mali in order to live among the Songhay people and study their culture and linguistics. It was here that he would cultivate an interest in actual magic and sorcery, and he has said of the evolution of this interest in magic in the workshop, Weaving the World: Writing Evocative Ethnographies:

“I think that the topic chooses the anthropologist rather than the other way around. In Songhay they say that if you want to seek out sorcery or magic, you will never discover it. You might approach it, you might talk about it, you might meet some people, but it will never grab you. So, what happens according to them is, if you eat magic, which is, you eat the substances to transform yourself, then magic eats you. If you consume history, you are consumed by it. It is the larger force of things that focuses on you. In my case, my initial fieldwork was in linguistic anthropology and I was interested in Friday mosque sermons. I never sought out to learn about sorcery. But then – I described this in my book In Sorcery’s Shadow (1987) – there were these two birds living in a rafter of the house where I was living. They were pooping on my floor and I got all irritated with these birds so I would knock their nest down. They would fly away, but then build another nest and get closer and closer to where my desk was. So after a while I just stopped paying attention to them. One day one of the birds pooped on my head in the presence of a guy that I thought was a rice farmer. But he turned out to be a Songhay healer. He said, “I’ve seen a sign, you’ve been pointed out to me. Come to my house and begin to learn.” That is how I got into the topic of sorcery. For me at least, things have sought me out. I have stumbled into sorcery.”

Stoller would jump fully into the world of Songhay sorcery and magical practices, living in a hut and studying under a man named Adamu Jenitongo, considered to be one of the most knowledgeable and powerful Songhay sorcerers of his era, as well as under the apprenticeship of another sorcerer called Hamidou Salou. This took him into a murky world of strange powers, dark forces, and mysterious spirits that most outsiders have never even heard of, much less become a part of. Among his studies of various spells and rituals, he had some particularly odd experiences. One of these was a time he tried to help a friend bless his house, as it was apparently being terrorized by a powerful evil spirit called Dongo, which was greatly feared by the local people to the point that they did not dare even so much as invoke its name. The ritual involved the sacrifice of a black rooster, but Stoller apparently botched the spell and angered the spirit and causing it to plague him with misfortune. He would say of this:

“Things began to unravel a few days later. After a short trip to Tillaberi, Adamu Jenitongo’s village 75 miles north of Niamey, I returned to the capital city and was in a car accident, bruising my forehead when it slammed against the sun visor. The evening after the accident, I attended a wedding ceremony and developed a pounding headache, blurry vision, and a high fever – telltale signs of the onset of malaria. Complaining about my symptoms, his in-law, a physician, gave me sulfa drugs to teach the ‘malaria’. The drugs quickly produced an allergic reaction – a severe rash that spread over my torso and down my legs. I became more feverish and was soon too weak to walk. At night I had disturbing ‘malarial’ dreams, all of which were about my difficult death. After several days of suffering, I somehow gathered the strength to get out of bed, dress myself and hail a taxi, which I took to Hamidou’s hut. I told Hamidou my tale of transgression.”

His mentor chastised him, calling him a “foolish boy,” telling him that his attempt to banish Dongo had greatly angered the spirit, especially since he had tried it as just a lowly and unworthy apprentice. Stoller was sent on his way back to the United States to recuperate from his illness, along with a satchel of magical herbs, medicine, and resin to help him. Oddly, although he was very sick, doctors could find nothing physically wrong with him and no reason why he was ill. It wasn’t malaria or any other known disease; doctors were stumped. However, after burning the resin every day and taking the herbs and medicine he had been given by the sorcerer, he made a full recovery within a few days. Stoller would write several books on his experiences with the Songhay, including In Sorcery’s Shadow, The Burden of Writing the Sorcerer’s Burden: Ethnography, Fiction and the Future of Anthropological Expression, and Fusion of the Worlds: Ethnography of Possession Among the Songhay of Niger, the latter of which would be nominated for the prestigious J.I. Staley Prize. He continues to do anthropology work and fill halls for his numerous lectures, as well as blogging regularly on culture, politics, and higher education for The Huffington Post.
Another anthropologist who experienced some odd things during fieldwork in Africa was English anthropologist E. E. Evans-Pritchard, who was a pioneer in the development of social anthropology, President of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland from 1949–51, Professor of Social Anthropology at the University of Oxford from 1946 to 1970, and also the recipient of numerous honors, including the Rivers Memorial Medal and of the Huxley Memorial Medal, and he was even knighted in 1971. In short, he was no quack. He is best known for his work on various religious practices among African tribes, particularly in Sudan and among the Azande people of the upper Nile in the 1920s. While studying their ways, he did much research on their magic and witchcraft, and although he mostly did this through a scientific lens, he reportedly had some strange experiences that he would not be able to easily explain. In his book Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic Among the Azande, he writes of one particularly odd incident:

“I have only once seen witchcraft on its path. I had been sitting late in my hut writing notes. About midnight, before retiring, I took a spear and went for my usual nocturnal stroll. I was walking in the garden at the back of my hut, amongst banana trees, when I noticed a bright light passing at the back of my servants’ huts towards the homestead of a man called Tupoi. As this seemed worth investigation I followed its passage until a grass screen obscured the view. I ran quickly through my hut to the other side in order to see where the light was going to, but did not regain sight of it. I knew that one man, a member of my household, had a lamp that might have given off so bright a light, but next morning he told me that he had neither been out late at night nor had he used his lamp. There did not lack ready informants to tell me that what I had seen was witchcraft. Shortly afterwards, on the same morning, an old relative of Tupoi and an inmate of his homestead died. This event fully explained the light I had seen. I never discovered [the light’s] real origin, which was possibly a handful of grass lit by someone on his way to defecate, but the coincidence of the direction along which the light moved and the subsequent death accorded well with Zande ideas.”

What was going on here? Finally, we have the English-American anthropologist Edith Turner, who, among the various far-flung people she studied, covering such places as Mexico, Israel, Japan, Brazil, India, Sri Lanka, and Korea, also spent much time doing fieldwork among the Ndembu of Zambia and the Bagisu of Uganda. She was known for her interest in the various rituals, shamanism, and especially the magical healing practices of these places, and it was during her time in Africa that she would allegedly witness this type of magic firsthand. In 1985, as she was living among the Ndembu people, she was invited to attend a spiritual healing ceremony for a woman named Meru. Leading the ritual was a witch doctor by the name of Singleton, who had deemed the woman’s sickness to be caused by possession by a malicious spirit called an ihamba. After covering the victim and others present with red clay to protect themselves from the ihamba jumping into their bodies and taking some herbal concoction, the bizarre ritual began with trying to guide the spirit out of the body, which would supposedly take the form of a tooth, and Turner would describe what unfolded next in her book Experiencing Ritual:

“Clap, clap, clap – Mulandu was leaning forward, and all the others were on their feet – this was it. Quite an interval of struggle elapsed while I clapped like one possessed, crouching beside Bill amid a lot of urgent talk, while Singleton pressed Meru’s back, guiding and leading out the tooth. Meru’s face in a grin of tranced passion, her back quivering rapidly. Suddenly Meru raised her arm, stretched it in liberation, and I saw with my own eyes a giant thing emerging out of the flesh of her back. An opaque ‘plasma’ might describe it. This thing was a large gray blob about six inches across, a deep gray opaque thing emerging as a sphere. I was amazed-delighted. I still laugh with glee at the realization of having seen it, the ihamba, and so big! We were all just one in triumph. The gray thing was actually out there, visible, and you could see Singleton’s hands working and scrabbling on the back, and then the thing was there no more. Singleton had it in his pouch, pressing it in with his other hand as well. The receiving can was ready; he transferred whatever it was into the can and capped the castor oil leaf and bark lid over it. It was done. I did not merely intuit the spirit form emerging from Meru’s back but saw it, saw it with my own eyes. This is different from intuition or imagination; it is nearer to seeing a ghost.”

Rather oddly, Turner would claim to have psychic experiences and occasionally go into strange trances for the rest of her life. Such cases are curious because they come from trained scientific professionals and blur the line between the reality we know and the world beyond our normal senses. 
What is going on in these cases? These are people who have gone out to faraway places that most of us could never imagine going to, getting peeks into cultures far removed from our everyday lives, and although expecting to see the strange, coming across things that they were perhaps not ready for and which challenged their beliefs. Whatever they experienced out there on their travels, it just goes to show that in some ways, no matter how much our knowledge of the world has increased, there are still dark pockets of the unknown lying out in the shadows.

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alien woman

From Humanoid Encounters to Ultra-Secret Units: Mind-Bending UFO and Alien Accounts from the Netherlands!

When people think of the Netherlands, they might likely conjure up images of rides along the canals, tulips fields and windmills, or even the coffee houses that can be found in most towns and cities throughout the country. The fact is, though, the Netherlands can boast of some of the most thought-provoking and intriguing UFO and alien encounters on record, ranging from encounters with strange, humanoid figures, to sightings over air bases, and bizarre close encounters that span decades and involve some kind of strange secret security services. Moreover, these incidents continue to be reported today.
While we will explore several encounters from this side of the start of the Modern UFO Era, UFO sightings and encounters with strange humanoid entities in the Netherlands stretch back decades, at the very least.
Perhaps one of the earliest comes from the research files of Albert Rosales, and occurred in Heiden at around 10 pm on July 2nd, 1905, when a man named Soufian woke in the middle of the night to find he was looking down on himself lying in bed. As if that wasn’t strange enough, next to him was the female humanoid figure, who wore long robes and had pale grey skin. Then, the figure somehow moved directly over the top of him and was reaching towards his chest. The next thing he knew, he could feel an intense pain in his chest, almost as if this strange figure was parting his ribcage. Even though he was viewing this from above, when he tried to move he was unable to do so, suspecting he was somehow paralyzed.

Then, within a second, the figure had disappeared and the pain was no longer there. He was now lying in his bed. Bizarrely, rather than leap out of bed to wake anyone he could to tell them what had happened, he simply calmly went back to sleep. When he awoke the next day, however, the intense ache from his torso told him that what he had experienced during the night was not a dream. Despite the intense pain, though, there was no bruising or marks anywhere on his body, and after several days the pain eased and eventually subsided.
Just what this humanoid figure was is unclear. Some researchers, particularly when the grey skin is taken into account, insist that this must be an early interaction with a grey-type alien. Others suggest the entity was something more akin to an angel. It is equally mysterious what the figure was doing. Was this some kind of attack that failed? Or was this some kind of “intervention”, perhaps fixing an illness the witness was not even aware they had? We might even consider, if the humanoid was extraterrestrial, if they were implanting some kind of tracking device? Of course, this is all speculation, but interesting speculation nonetheless.
Arguably one of the strangest encounters involving potentially alien entities in the Netherlands occurred in the winter of 1973, and while it is little-known outside of the country, it received significant media attention from the Dutch press at the time.
According to the account, at around 2:15 am on November 10th, 1973, 55-year-old Ann Dolphjin was making her way to her bathroom at the front of her house in Uden. Still a little sleepy, as she entered the bathroom, she noticed “something white” through the window in her peripheral vision, and, as such, she quickly put it out of her mind. When she walked back from the bathroom to her bedroom, however, she stopped at the window, this time looking outside with more focus and intent. Much to her shock, a short distance from her property stood three strange human-shaped figures, each wearing some kind of white hooded robe that stretched all the way down to their feet, with a belt around their waists, each containing several strange instruments or devices. Of much more concern, though, these figures were seemingly heading towards her house.
She continued to watch, noting that the figures were approximately three feet in height. They also walked in a strict formation, with two side-by-side at the front, and one behind them, each shuffling along the ground as opposed to taking steps as a person would. In fact, the more she watched, the more Ann was certain that their feet didn’t leave the ground at all. She continued to watch the bizarre scene unfold in front of her, noticing that one of the figures had a device it was sweeping from side to side that appeared very much like a vacuum cleaner.
By now, Ann’s curiosity had turned to apprehension, and she contemplated waking her husband. However, as he suffered from a heart condition, she thought the surreal nature of the events might cause him to have a heart attack, and so she remained at the window watching the scene outside. Then, one of the figures turned toward the window and appeared to be looking straight at Ann, making it clear that they had seen her. This figure then turned back to the other two, and seemed to be communicating with them. A moment after that, the three figures turned around and “shuffled” away from the property, disappearing behind a nearby building a short distance away. Now, certain the three figures had gone, Ann turned and began towards her bedroom, intent on waking her husband and telling him what she had just seen. However, as she walked into the bedroom, she happened to look out of the bedroom window. There, just over 100 feet away from the house, was a glowing, red sphere-like object hovering several feet above the pavement.
By this point, Ann’s husband was also awake, and asked Ann what the time was. She turned to him, answering that it was almost 3 am. When she turned back to the window, the glowing object was gone. She immediately blurted out to her husband what she had witnessed, her husband not once doubting what she told him. Although they did their best to return to sleep, they mainly tossed and turned for the rest of the night. The following day, Ann set out to the police station to report the previous evening’s events. She hoped that the police would investigate the incident, as well as look to speak to other people who might witnessed the bizarre events. However, neither happened; Ann heard nothing from the police and no further witnesses came forward. It wasn’t, however, the end of the story.
One evening the following year, Ann happened to speak to her friend, Bob Muyen, of the encounter. Bob’s son, Edmund, had an interest in UFOs, and after Bob told him of the encounter, Edmund passed the details of the incident to the Center for UFO Studies (CUFOS) where it eventually found its way to Dutch UFO researcher, Douwe Bosga. Upon his return to the Netherlands from the United States in February 1978, Bosga contacted Ann and began an investigation into the sighting.
Bosga met Ann on several separate occasions, ultimately finding her to be a credible and reliable witness. Moreover, Ann had sought no publicity following the encounter, which further distanced her from the notion that she had concocted the story for fame or financial gain. Ultimately, Ann Dolpjin was a very serious-minded individual with no time for hoaxes or practical jokes. Although she hadn’t sought publicity herself, following Bosga’s reporting of his investigation, many other researchers and journalists wished to speak with Ann, and she found herself the focus of scrutiny all of a sudden. All of those who did speak with her shared Bosga’s conclusions that she was a very credible witness. As we might imagine, with this increased interest, several suggestions were put forward to explain the bizarre events that freezing November night in 1973.
One such explanation was put forward in the 1980 book Spooklicht by Hans van Kampen. He suggested that what Ann had seen in the early hours of that November morning was nothing more than three people who were returning home from a local carnival. He highlighted that the incident happened at the start of Carnival season in the Netherlands, with one carnival in particular, the local Prince Carnival, featuring white hats that point down to each side in a point, which was almost identical to the ”hoods” Ann said she saw the figures wearing. Moreover, some of these carnival-goers also carry a stick as part of their costume, which, van Kampen argued, Ann could have mistaken for the vacuum cleaner-like device. As we might imagine, many people dismissed the explanation as unlikely, not least as it didn’t account for the fact that the figures Ann witnessed were only three feet tall, or the glowing, red spherical UFO she witnessed moments later.
Several years later, in a 1984 letter to the Study Group for Strange Air Phenomena magazine, Mr. Maas put forward another explanation. In it, he detailed how several years earlier, he had lived on a new estate very similar to the one where Ann was living at the time, one where the streets had not yet been paved. He recalled that late one evening, a De Gasunie van had arrived on the street and several engineers, each wearing all white uniforms had gotten out and began working. Moreover, each of these engineers had a belt around their waist with tools and devices hanging from it (almost identical to the belt Ann described the figures wearing). Stranger still, Maas recalled that one of the group had an instrument that they swept along the ground, very similar to a vacuum cleaner.
Maas continued that he was so intrigued by what the men were doing that he ventured outside to speak with them. They told him they were checking for any signs of gas leaks, something that was much easier at night due to increased pressure in the gas pipes. Could this have been what Ann had seen that November night in 1973? Were the hoods she saw the figures wearing actually nothing more than hats or indeed hoods to protect from the cold? Of course, that still wouldn’t explain the fact that Ann said the figures she witnessed were only three feet tall, other than that she might have simply been mistaken on this detail. While this explanation sounded very plausible, perhaps even likely, it soon came to light that the vacuum cleaner-like instrument used by the gas companies did not exist in 1973, and, as such, pretty much ruled out the explanation. And, of course, even if the three figures had been working for the gas company, why did they run away upon noticing Ann watching them? Ultimately, the incident remains a complete mystery.
Around 18 months earlier, at around 4:30 am in the early hours of March 25th, 1972, in Soesterberg, a “strong buzzing sound” dragged John Bruinier from sleep at his home. Thinking he had left his stereo system on, John began towards it. However, he could immediately see the unit was switched off, and so dismissed this was the source of the noise. He looked around the ground floor bedroom in an attempt to locate what was making the buzzing noise when he noticed a bright light seeping into the room from outside. He made his way to the window and looked out. He later stated that he could see a “bright, blinding white light” that appeared like “some had lit a Bengal fire in front of his house!” Moreover, he could see a bizarre, thick fog wrapped around the light which also stretched a considerable distance along the pavement. It was at this point when he noticed his car was directly behind this light, making him think that his vehicle could be ablaze.

He immediately reached for his jacket, dragged on his slippers and rushed outside the house, grabbing his car keys as he went. To his relief, the vehicle was not on fire. It was, though, “soaking wet”, unlike the “other cars nearby” that “were covered in a layer of ice due to the night frost”. He decided to get inside the car, and after inserting the key, he started the engine. Then, things turned even stranger.
As soon as the engine came to life, the strange fog headed towards his vehicle, surrounding it within seconds. Stranger still, as this was happening, John recalled feeling the car “bounce, as if some was jumping on the back of it”. When he turned to look in the rearview mirror, he could see “light dancing in front of the rear window”. Once more, thinking the car was on fire, he put it motion, thinking the wind from the motion would extinguish the flames. He quickly turned down a quiet forest path through a “dry ditch in between two trees”. At this point, he pressed down on the car horn to wake other people on the estate and alert them to his plight. However, to his shock, no matter how many times he did so, the horn remained silent.
As he continued down the road he suddenly noticed a chain across the road preventing access. Having little time to react, he feared he would crash into this chain. However, at the last moment, he saw the chain tighten and then break, as of something had snapped it in two. A moment later, the bright glowing light behind the vehicle was gone, and he brought the car to a stop. He took several deep breaths and looked out of the window, just in time to see a “human-like figure” run past the car before it disappeared into thin air a short distance in front of him.
He remained where he was for several moments. Then, he stepped outside of the car and walked several feet in front of it. Before he could make out anything else, his attention was captivated by a “huge object surrounded by a greenish fluorescent glow” that was approximately 50 feet ahead of him. To his left, he could a “bright light floating over a row of trees” that seemed to be heading in his direction, almost identical to the light that had followed his vehicle. The object itself was oval-shaped and the green light seemed to come out of several windows along its side. The exterior of the object appeared to be made from one piece of material and had a definite “metallic sheen” to it. Above the object were “three diffuse green beams of light” that “shone straight up”, almost as if acting as a guide for the white light, that was continuing its approach. Then, John noticed a “human figure” looking out of one of the windows, seemingly in the direction of the approaching light. The white light eventually reached the craft and seemed to some fuse with the green glow.
At this point, John very much believed he was witnessing some kind of military experiment with advanced technology, and so continued to approach the scene, eager to see what happened next, and the closer he got, the more details he noticed. He could estimate, for example, that the craft was around 100 feet across and appeared to “float above the ground like a hovercraft”. When he got closer still, though, the figure at the window had clearly noticed his presence. Moreover, the figure – which was dressed in “dull metallic” overalls that looked like “paper foil” and was around five height tall with “large, almond-shaped eyes” – was gesturing to him. It only took a moment for John to realize this figure was counting down.
John could see a strange “panel” behind the figure that was “divided into sections with all kinds of colors” flashing on it. The figure turned to this panel, as if inspecting all was well. Then, a moment later, with the countdown now at one, the object “jumped off the ground” and rose into the air. It headed calmly towards the trees nearby. However, as soon as it reached them, it “suddenly accelerated”, disappearing within a second. John later recalled that in the moment it disappeared, he could hear “a sound reminiscent of a roof tile sliding off a roof” and also seeing “two exhaust streaks with a light green discoloration in between”.
He remained where he was for several moments, noticing how the air now appeared much colder. He then got back inside his car and set off for home. When he arrived back at a little after 4 am, he discovered his wife was awake and waiting for him, along with their children. He immediately told them of the bizarre events he just witnessed. The following day, John’s children ventured to the spot where their father had the bizarre encounter. Not only did they find the chain snapped in two, but discovered an area of flattened grass and vegetation where they presumed the object had hovered.
Several weeks later, the Dutch Ufological Center (NUSC) learned of the encounter, and their chairman, Jan Veenstra, and vice chairman, Hans van Kampen, arrived at the location to examine the area and speak with John Bruinier (van Kampen would detail the account in his 1973 book Flying Saucers: Delusion or Science?). They learned some interesting details, perhaps not least that the land the incident took place was a training ground where paratroopers used to land. Moreover, the object, it appeared, would have been right on the edge of the landing circle. Also of interest, this land was fully accessible to the public, except when exercises involved live ammunition, when a large chain was placed over the access the road, the same chain that John claimed he saw break in two in front of his eyes. Even stranger, where the chain was, the investigators discovered several metal shavings that appeared to be several weeks old.
Ultimately, although they were impressed with John Bruinier as a credible witness, they had several doubts about his claim, not least that he simply might have recalled the events incorrectly. They also suggested the possibility that Bruinier might have indeed had a bizarre experience out on the forest path, but then, after telling his family of the affair, felt a need to enhance the account in light of their questions, something which many paranormal investigators highlight as happening more than we might think. Whatever the truth of the matter, they were unable to explain the sighting, or fully debunk it. Incidentally, several years later, in 1976, John Bruinier claimed he had “made the whole thing up” amid growing recognition in the country as “the man who saw little green men”. Following this apparent admission, attention on him ceased, and the case was almost forgotten about overnight. His family, however, and those close to him, insisted for years after that his admission had been to stop the attention, and that privately, he insisted that what he had said had happened, had indeed happened.
Whatever the truth of the matter, several years later, Soesterberg would find itself at the center of not one but two UFO encounters. At around 5:45 am on February 3rd, 1979, three strange lights appeared over Soesterberg Air Force Base. These strange lights were immediately noticed by on-duty security guards, who wasted little time in radioing for all available personnel to make their way outside. Moments later, 12 military personnel were outside the base looking on in shock at this bizarre aerial anomaly.
It was quickly established that the lights were positioned on the underside of a large triangular-shaped craft, with a single red light in the middle of them, which witnesses later described as being “beam-like” in nature. Even more amazing, the object was only 500 to 600 feet above the ground, so low, in fact, that the lights lit up the ground below as it passed. Despite this proximity, the object moved in complete silence. In total, the mysterious aerial vehicle remained in sight for around five minutes before it had disappeared into the distance. As soon as it was out of sight, all of the radios and communications devices – which had also ceased operating for the duration of the sighting – burst back to life.

In the days and weeks that followed, talk of the incident swept through the base, and despite the best efforts of the military to keep such talk inside the base, accounts soon leaked out to the wider public, and by April 1979, several UFO investigators had took an interest in the case, eventually approaching the military for more information. As they researched and investigated further, they made some intriguing revelations, not least that there had been two sets of lights witnessed over the base that morning from five different locations.
The first sighting came from the west part of the base (Post A) when the guards there first noticed the lights moving overhead. These lights were approaching the men’s location with the lights shining down towards the ground as it did so, even “trapping” the men in the beam at one point. As this was happening, at the northeast part of the base (Post B), another witness saw the same object, also reporting seeing the beams of light stretching down to the ground, which from his angle, appeared to be in a diagonal direction. From the information given by these first witnesses, including the amount of time the object was visible for, investigators were able to determine that the object was around 600 feet above the ground, and was likely moving anywhere from 30 to 60 miles per hour.
According to investigators’ assertions, a short time after this initial sighting, a second object appeared over the base (which could have been the same object from the first sighting). This was witnessed from the other side of the base (Post C), although this witness only saw the object for several seconds before it disappeared out of sight. In fact, in part because he only caught a brief glimpse of the object, at the time, he didn’t realize the significance of it and so didn’t report it. Several moments later, though, personnel in a fourth location (Post D), who were watching overhead after being alerted to the bizarre aerial presence by personnel at Post A, witnessed the three lights of the object approaching them from the direction of Post C. Witnesses at Post D, who all got a prolonged look at the object, later stated that the lights were strange in that you could stare directly into them without being affected by the glare, as you might be if you stared into a car headlight, for example.
At this point, the object was barely 150 feet above them, and they were around 300 feet from the approaching craft. As it passed directly overhead, they all noticed the red light in the middle of the three white lights, as well as the beam that reached downwards from it. The group watched as the object headed towards the nearby woods, the beam of light stretching down towards the trees below. Then, a bright flash of light came from the object as it sped off into the distance with great speed. Yet another witness, this one at Post E, was watching the lights move away from Post D when the bright flash of light temporarily lit up the entire area.
Investigators also discovered that another incident occurred around a month later, on March 2nd, this time over Camp New Amsterdam, the part of the base occupied by the United States military. Like the previous sighting, this incident was witnessed by multiple personnel and even prompted the Dutch government to ask questions of the military regarding the potentially strange goings-on over their airspace. Perhaps bizarrely, the military responded by stating that both sightings were simply due to “mirages” over the base, elaborating that a car’s headlights had likely reflected against a “reflective layer of air” which then gave the impression of lights overhead. As we might imagine, both the witnesses and the investigators struggled to accept this explanation, not least as it didn’t take into account the closeness of the object, the red beam of light, and the sudden bright flash before it sped away.
Another, lesser-known or discussed detail of the sighting is that, at least according to some witnesses, the red beam of light appeared to shine down towards a particular bunker on the base – one that was said to contain United States’ nuclear weapons. Of course, there are many accounts on record of UFOs having an interest in nuclear facilities, including military facilities that have been rumored to house nuclear weapons. These suspicions were seemingly confirmed in January 2021, when the Dutch publication Volkskrant ran an article stating that the United States military did indeed store nuclear weapons at the Soesterberg base at the time in question. UFO investigators wasted little time in jumping on this revelation and examined the base in more detail. They highlighted that there were 15 “igloo bunkers”, buildings that are generally used to store high-danger materials such as explosives and ammunition. One of these buildings, however, is slightly separated from the rest and appears to be made of much sturdier material. Such structures, again, generally speaking, were most often used to store nuclear weapons.
Ultimately, the Soesterberg UFO sightings remain unexplained, although they are still of interest to researchers and investigators today, with many more details coming to the surface over the years. While the shape of the craft was reported as being triangular at the time, for example, certain details have been highlighted and further witness statements have been taken. One witness stated that they recalled seeing “connecting structures” in between the lights, while another stated the red light was much further back than the white lights. All in all, it would appear that the shape of the craft could have been more like a kite, or perhaps even rectangular. The lights themselves were huge, at least tens of feet across, with the red light only pointing straight down as opposed to diagonally like the white lights, which might suggest that the white lights were some kind of searchlights while the red light, or beam, was much more active or operational. Moreover, due to the number and overall credibility of the witnesses, it was highly unlikely that the sighting was some kind of hoax.
Undoubtedly, one of the most fascinating and unsettling UFO encounters to come out of the Netherlands is that of Josie Zwinenberg, not least as it seemingly spanned several decades and traveled with her to another country. Of further interest, the incident unfolded in the same (approximate) time window as the Soesterberg incident we have just explored, and whose locations are separated by only two miles.
According to the account, at around 4 pm one afternoon in the summer of 1979, 21-year-old Josie Zwinenberg was riding her horse through the forest in Driebergen close to the Leusderheide military training ground when her day took a sudden and drastic turn. She later recalled that she was approaching a “right-angle bend where you enter a bridal path” that ran alongside the military facility. When she made her way around the bend, however, she was confronted with a mind-bending sight. Right in front of her was a disc-shaped object, hovering a short distance above the ground in complete silence.
As soon as she saw the bizarre scene, she brought her horse to a stop and quite literally rubbed her eyes to check she wasn’t seeing something that wasn’t there. Upon opening them again, she confirmed to herself that she wasn’t hallucinating. At this point, realizing she was seeing something totally out of the ordinary, she checked around her to see if there was anyone else on the path. There wasn’t, and she realized she was on her own. It was as she was looking around that she noticed how the “air was dead and silent”.
When she turned her attention back to the object, she noticed how it was so still that it appeared to be “fixed, like a statue”. She also noticed that there appeared to be lights around the edge of the strange craft, “as if rows of gigantic spotlights had been mounted on it”. She estimated that there were, quite literally, hundreds of these lights, and they were “shining in all directions in all colors”, as well as being “very sharp beams of light (that) shone and sparkled” similar to “sharp LED lighting”. In fact, she stated years later, that it was the lights that suggested to her more than anything else that what she was witnessing was not of this world, as “we didn’t have those kinds of beams of lights at that time”. She elaborated that this was “a tangible object” and was “definitely not something paranormal (but) really something technological”.
For the next 15 minutes, Josie remained still and silent, simply watching the object. Then, she dared to move a little closer – and the closer she got, the more details that began to stand out to her. She recalled that the object was “like a large dish” and was “big and round”. Moreover, she could now see that there was some kind of “dome over it”. She stopped once more, a very short distance from the otherworldly vehicle, stating that she was “waiting for it to fly away” and that she “wanted to see that”. It remained, however, “constantly motionless”.
Josie further recalled how calm her horse was, despite the surreal nature of the events unfolding in front of them. After several more moments, she gently urged them forward a little further. Eventually, when she was only several feet away, she was able to see the “enormous curve of the dome”, which she recalled looked as though it was some kind of dull metal and was approximately 100 feet across. Moreover, at the base of the domed section, were several “giant light boxes” that glowed a bright orange, so bright, in fact, that she couldn’t make out any details immediately around these light boxes.
At this point, Josie brought the horse to a complete stop and dismounted. A moment later, though, despite having remained calm throughout the encounter, the animal suddenly became spooked by “something moving next to me on the right”. Josie also noticed the movement and immediately turned in its direction. Given that her horse was more than familiar with deer, rabbits, and foxes – none of which spooked him – she suddenly began to contemplate just what was moving in the trees and bushes. She kept her focus in the direction she had sensed the movement, but could not make out what could have been the source of the sound. Then, close by, she heard the sound of a branch snap, as if something had trodden on it. Suddenly, Josie felt a feeling of “pure fear” run through her, which “came on all at once”, an intensity of fear that she had not felt previously, or ever before in her life.

She detailed how she was “more than familiar” with the forest; how it felt, what animals she might encounter there, and the general feeling of the woodland. This time, however, there was a sudden “strange, uncanny atmosphere”, and she couldn’t shake the impression that she wasn’t alone. By this point, Josie had quietly gotten back on her horse, and after taking one last look at her surroundings, she suddenly issued the command for her horse to “get out of here”. He did so, and they “took off like a rocket” away from whatever was seemingly watching them from the trees.
Although it would be almost 40 years before she spoke fully and publicly about the incident, she claimed that the incident was like a “photographic image on my retina” and that she had not witnessed anything like it before or after. Moreover, she was certain that she had not imagined the affair, but had legitimately witnessed a “tangible object in this physical world” that was “not just lights but a very large structure. In fact, she likened the object to the spacecraft at the end of the movie Close Encounters of the Third Kind. Ultimately, she estimated that the entire episode, from first spotting the strange object to them galloping away from the scene, lasted no longer than 20 minutes.
She arrived back at the riding school several minutes later, and after dismounting her horse and taking him to his stable, she got on her bicycle and rode home. Upon arriving, she told her mother of the bizarre encounter, who, much to Josie’s surprise, encouraged her daughter to “call the police right away!” Josie did as her mother suggested and placed a phone call to the nearest police station in Zeist. However, as soon as the conversation began, Josie felt suspicious of the person at the other end of the line.  After telling the operator that she had “seen a UFO in the forest” near the Leusderheide military facility, she was told bluntly that that was “impossible” as they “didn’t see anything on radar”. Josie responded that “the police don’t have radar”, to which the operator stated that “if something had happened, they would have called the base…and since they didn’t call, there’s nothing that can be done”. They then ended the call.
To say Josie was perplexed by the rather heated and defensive conversation would be an understatement. It was only in the days that followed as she replayed that and the strange events that led to it back in her mind that she realized the switchboard operator had not taken any of her details, such as her address, contact number, or even her name. This, she realized, meant that not only would there be no follow-up call from the police, but there wouldn’t even be a record of her report. With these events in mind, Josie simply moved on with her life, never speaking of the encounter, and, essentially, forgetting about that strange day in the woods. However, just short of four decades later, the encounter would surface out of the blue and take Josie down an equally intriguing and disturbing path.
She was sitting in the coffee shop section of an Albert Heijn supermarket in 2007 when she spotted a copy of De Telegraaf newspaper and began flicking through it. By chance, she stumbled onto an article about some of the most interesting UFO sightings in Dutch history, one of which, incidentally, was the Soesterberg UFO encounter. In fact, as she read the article, she suddenly thought about her own encounter in the woods that afternoon in 1979. She then contemplated if the object that had been witnessed in Soesterberg – which was, remember, only two miles away – was somehow connected to the object she witnessed in the woods.
By the time she had the Internet connected to her house in 2010, she had a renewed interest in trying to discover what she had witnessed on the bridal path almost half a century earlier. She began researching the subject, and eventually found a website that contained the details of UFO researcher and investigator, Robert Salas, who, the site stated, had a specific interest in UFO sightings or encounters that have taken place close to military bases and facilities. Encouraged, she sent an email to the address given. Almost immediately, she received a reply from Salas. He was full of questions, wanting to know, for example, where exactly the base was in relation to the object and location of her sightings, as well as whether the bases housed nuclear weapons, and even if there was any United States soldiers stationed at the base. Josie gathered as much detailed information as he could and sent it to Salas. He would eventually detail the account and his communications with Josie in his book Unidentified: The UFO Phenomenon, which brought the encounter into the public arena. This was, though, far from the end.
The following year, in the summer of 2011, Josie was on a vacation in Blarney in Ireland, a location she was familiar with and visited often. On this particular trip, after visiting a large public house, she decided to ask if they had a room for the night, which they did. She checked in, and then, after freshening up, she made her way downstairs for dinner. Then, however, things took a rather strange turn.
As apologetic as he was, the manager approached Josie and told her there had been a mistake with her room; it was already booked for another guest. He continued that there were, in fact, no rooms available at the pub. In light of this, the manager continued, he had arranged alternative accommodation for her at a Bed and Breakfast just outside of Blarney. As perplexed as she was, she thanked the manager for doing so, packed her things, and drove to her alternative accommodation, which was, when she eventually found it, “in the middle of nowhere”. She parked her rented car in the car park of the isolated building, next to a silver Jaguar. She got out of the car and began to collect her belongings when a man approached her, seemingly out of nowhere. He spoke to her, telling her he had “been waiting a long time” for her to arrive.  He would, he stated, help check her into the Bed and Breakfast, and introduced himself as Tom.
She followed him into the building, and he began to take her details. As he checked her in, he made small talk with her. However, Josie recalled his choice of subjects to be bizarre, to say the least. Instead of commenting on the weather or how his trip from the Netherlands had been, for example, he spoke instead about the end of the world and the alleged prophecies in the Mayan calendar. As strange as she found it, she put the thought out of her mind as Tom showed her to her room. He then asked her if she would like to join him for a drink after she had settled in. She thanks him, but declined, offering that she was planning on returning to Blarney to do some sightseeing for the evening. He then said, again quite bizarrely, that he would instead take his Jaguar to Kinsale (around 25 miles away) to have some work carried out on it.
Josie did indeed head back to Blarney and spent much of the night walking around the picturesque streets. It was, however, when she was sitting on a bench drinking a coffee that she noticed a large, black SUV moving past her, the black tinted windows capturing her attention. When she looked into the open side window, however, she was shocked to see the driver was none other than Tom, the man who had checked her into the Bed and Breakfast earlier. She quickly asked herself why he was in Blarney when he specifically claimed he was heading to Kinsale, and why he was driving such a heavy-duty vehicle instead of the sparkling Jaguar that had been parked in the car park of the Bed and Breakfast. Despite her confusion and concern, she waved at him from the bench, certainly in enough of an animated way as to get his attention. However, instead of waving back or smiling, he simply looked at her “with a steely face” and then carried on straight past her.

She finished her coffee and walked along several more streets before deciding to head back to the Bed and Breakfast on the outskirts of town. Almost as soon as she had walked through the door of the building, she was greeted by Tom. Without prompting, he offered that he had changed his mind about taking the Jaguar to Kinsale, opting to “stay home” instead. He then once more asked Josie if she would like to join him for a drink. This time, out of curiosity and in an attempt to find out a little more about this oddly behaving man, she agreed.
The evening began pleasantly enough as the two of them spoke naturally about themselves. Then, however, Tom suddenly stated to Josie, “It’s not a coincidence that you are here, is it?” Josie, a little shocked, asked what he meant. Rather cryptically, he stated, “Surely, you have a story to tell!” Josie had a sudden feeling that, due to the “extraordinary things in his stories”, she believed he was attempting to “provoke” her into telling him of her UFO sightings almost 40 years earlier. She reasoned quickly in her mind that he could have read about the incident in the book Salas published. Whatever the truth, the next thing she realized, she responded, “You’re right. I’ve seen a UFO near an Air Force base!”
Then, breaking the mood somewhat, the sound of the doorbell announced itself. Tom got up, stating this was likely a friend whom he was expecting, adding that he, too, “would probably also be interested” in hearing her UFO story. He returned to the room moments later, his friend with him, and after quick introductions, Josie told her story. They both listened before firing question after question at her. Josie noticed, however, that they both discreetly returned to the same type of question: whether she had suffered any sort of loss of memory connected to the encounter. Then, Tom said something that changed the whole mood of the evening. He told Josie that she wasn’t alone during the incident.
To begin with, Josie felt a little stunned, but she quickly responded that she was certain there was only herself and her horse on the bridal path when she witnessed the otherworldly vehicle. Tom dismissed her and stated once more that “you weren’t alone. They say you”. Now, beginning to feel less certain, Josie asked who “they” were. Tom replied that “Special Forces were there”. As if to prove his information was accurate, Tom then elaborated that Josie had “been on the heather”, adding that there was a “red and white gate and you weren’t supposed to go over there”. This information Josie confirmed as being true, and was a detail she had not told anyone, even Robert Salas. She began to suspect that Tom knew much more about her and her encounter than he was saying. She asked him how he knew about the gate. Instead of answering her, however, he simply asked her again if she had suffered any loss of memory, and, although now less sure than before, she stated that she didn’t believe so.
The trio began speaking about other things but it wasn’t long before the conversation took another bizarre turn. Seemingly out of nowhere, Tom’s friend asked Josie if the large, black SUV in the car park of the Bed and Breakfast was hers. She knew which vehicle he was referring to, although she didn’t recall seeing it when she arrived back at the establishment earlier that evening. She stated that it wasn’t hers, and kept to herself that she had seen Tom driving it earlier that evening, even when Tom’s friend asked Tom if the vehicle in question belonged to him, something Tom denied, saying that he “didn’t have a clue” who the vehicle belonged to.
Whether it was because of Tom’s apparent falsehood or not, it was at this point that Josie suddenly began to feel decidedly “surprised and scared”. As the three of them ventured outside to inspect the mystery vehicle, Josie suddenly asked them bluntly who they were and if she was safe, to which Tom’s friend replied cryptically that she was “with the safest men in Ireland”. Not entirely convinced, Josie offered that she was suddenly tired and was going up to her room. The next morning she checked out early and left the establishment immediately.
Josie didn’t see either of the two men again, but the meeting with them left a lasting impression on her. Just who were they and why were they so interested in a sighting of a strange object she had seen almost 40 years ago? Moreover, why were they seemingly obsessed with whether she had endured an episode of missing time or not? Were these men from the secret security unit they spoke of? And perhaps of most concern, was she “directed” to the Bed and Breakfast by the men, or by people they worked for, by somehow coercing the owner of the public house she had originally booked into informing her of the “mistake” in giving her a room? If there was any accuracy in this last consideration, of course, then that would suggest that what she had witnessed was of far greater importance than she had previously thought?
As usual, the accounts we have examined here are but a few of the many encounters that have unfolded in or over the Netherlands, and these encounters continue to be reported today. Indeed, much like elsewhere in the world, not only do strange objects and strange experiences continue to be reported from the Netherlands, but general awareness of such matters is perhaps higher than it has ever been. If our delve into some of the most mind-bending UFO and alien encounters from the Dutch UFO files has told us anything, it is that whatever is behind the UFO and alien mysteries, it is a truly global phenomenon.

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